ICG Syllabus 2026: The Indian Coast Guard Syllabus 2026 serves as a comprehensive guide for aspirants preparing to join one of India’s premier maritime forces. It outlines the topics and areas candidates must focus on to excel in the examination. The syllabus varies depending on the post applied for, such as Navik (General Duty), Navik (Domestic Branch), or Yantrik. Each position emphasizes a combination of general knowledge, logical reasoning, quantitative aptitude, and specific technical or maritime-related skills.
For Navik (General Duty), the focus is on subjects like Mathematics, Physics, General Science, and English, alongside questions on current affairs and reasoning. Navik (Domestic Branch) emphasizes basic mathematics and reasoning, while the Yantrik syllabus includes engineering-specific topics for Mechanical, Electrical, or Electronics streams.
The written examination is designed to test the candidate’s academic proficiency, logical thinking, and problem-solving abilities. In addition to the written test, physical fitness tests and medical examinations form a critical part of the selection process. The syllabus ensures candidates are equipped to handle the intellectual and physical challenges of serving in the Indian Coast Guard, upholding the organization’s values of vigilance and service to the nation. A thorough understanding of the syllabus is essential for a focused and effective preparation strategy.
The Indian Coast Guard syllabus for 2026 varies depending on the post you’re applying for. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the syllabus for popular roles:
For Yantrik and Technical (Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics):
Indian Coast Guard syllabus for section I and II is given below:
| Subject | Topics |
|---|---|
| Maths | Mathematical Simplification, Ratio and Proportion, Algebraic Identities, Linear Equations and Polynomials, Simultaneous Equations, Basic Trigonometry, Simple Mensuration, Geometry, Measures of Central Tendency (Average, Median and Mode), Interest, Profit, Loss and Percentage, Work, Time, Speed and Distance |
| Science | Nature of Matter, Universe (Planets/Earth/Satellites/Sun), Electricity and its application, Force and Gravitation, Newton’s Laws Of Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Heat, Temperature, Metals and Non-Metals, Carbon and its Compounds, Measurements in Science, Sound and Wave Motion, Atomic Structure |
| English | Passage, Preposition, Correction of sentences, Change active to passive/passive to active voice, Change direct to indirect/indirect to direct, Verbs/Tense/Non Finite, Punctuation, Substituting phrasal verbs for expression, Synonyms and Antonyms, Meanings of difficult words, Use of adjectives, Compound preposition, Use of pronouns |
| Reasoning | Spatial, Numerical Reasoning and Associative Ability, Sequences, Spellings Unscrambling, Coding and Decoding |
| GK | Geography (Soil, Rivers, Mountains, Ports, Inland, Harbours), Culture and Religion, Freedom Movement, Important National Facts about India, Heritage, Arts and Dance, History, Defence, Wars and Neighbours, Awards and Authors, Discoveries, Diseases and Nutrition, Current Affairs, Languages, Capitals and Currencies, Common Names, Full Forms and Abbreviations, Eminent Personalities, National Bird/Animal/Sport/Flower/Anthem/ Song/ Flag/Mountains, Sports: Championships / Winners /Terms / Number of Players |
| Subjects | Topics |
|---|---|
| Physics | Physical-world and measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power. Newtons laws and applications, circular motion, Motion of System of particles and rigid body, gravitation, Property of Bulk Matter, thermodynamics, behaviour of perfect gas and kinetic theory, Oscillation and Waves, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of current and magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction and alternating currents, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, Dual Nature of matter and radiation, Atom and Nuclei, Electronic devices, Communicating systems |
| Maths | Vector and Three Dimensional Geometry Linear Programming Sets, Relations and Functions: Set, Relations and Functions trigonometric functions Algebra: Principle of Mathematical induction, complex numbers and quadratic equations, linear inequalities, permutation and combinations, binomial theory, sequence and series, matrices & determinants Coordinate Geometry: Straight lines, conic section, introduction to three-dimensional geometry Calculus: Limits and derivatives, Continuity and differentiability, Applications and derivatives, Integrals, applications of the integrals, differential equations Relations And Functions: Relations and Functions, inverse trigonometric functions. Simple Mensuration, Geometry, Measures of Central Tendency (Average, Median and Mode Mathematical Reasoning Probability: Statistics, Probability. Mathematical Simplification, Ratio and Proportion, Algebraic Identities, Linear Equations and Polynomials, Simultaneous Equations, Basic Trigonometry |
The ICG (Indian Coast Guard) Navik (General Duty) — GD post syllabus for 2026 (written exam) along with the subject-wise topics.
This is based on publicly available sources.
| Section / Part | Subjects | Topics / Key Areas |
|---|---|---|
| Section I | Mathematics | Simplification, Ratio & Proportion, Algebraic Identities, Linear Equations & Polynomials, Simultaneous Equations, Basic Trigonometry, Mensuration, Geometry, Averages / Mean / Median / Mode, Interest / Profit & Loss / Percentage, Time / Speed / Distance, etc. |
| Science | Nature of Matter, Universe, Electricity and its Applications, Force & Gravitation, Newton’s Laws of Motion, Work / Energy / Power, Heat / Temperature, Metals & Non-metals, Carbon Compounds, Measurements in Science, Sound / Waves, Atomic Structure. | |
| English | Reading Passages / Comprehension, Prepositions, Sentence Correction, Active / Passive Voice, Direct / Indirect Speech, Tenses, Phrasal Verbs, Synonyms / Antonyms, Adjectives, Pronouns, Use of Prepositions, Corrections, etc. | |
| Reasoning | Spatial Reasoning, Numerical Reasoning, Sequences / Series, Coding & Decoding, Pattern Recognition, Associative Ability, Spellings / Unscrambling, etc. | |
| General Awareness / GK | Geography (Rivers, Mountains, Ports, etc.), Indian History, Culture & Religion, Freedom Movement, National Facts, Awards & Authors, Defence & Neighbors, Current Affairs, Capitals & Currencies, National Symbols, Sports, Discoveries, Common Abbreviations & Full Forms, Eminent Personalities | |
| Section II | Mathematics | Sets, Relations & Functions; Trigonometric functions; Algebra (including complex numbers, quadratic equations, binomial theorem, sequences & series, etc.); Matrices & Determinants; Vectors & 3D Geometry; Coordinate Geometry; Linear Programming; Calculus (Limits, Derivatives, Integrals, Differential Equations) |
| Physics | Physical world & Measurement; Kinematics; Laws of Motion; Work / Energy / Power; Motion of particles & rigid bodies; Gravitation; Properties of Matter; Thermodynamics; Oscillations & Waves; Electrostatics; Current Electricity; Magnetism; Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Currents; Optics; Dual Nature of Matter; Atoms & Nuclei; Electronic Devices / Communication Systems |
the Indian Coast Guard Exam Pattern for 2026 in tabular form:
| Section | Subjects | Total Questions | Marks | Time Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section I (Navik DB) | Mathematics, Science, English, Reasoning, and General Awareness | 60 | 60 | 45 Minutes |
| Section I (Navik GD & Yantrik) | Mathematics, Physics, Basic Chemistry, Reasoning, General Knowledge, English | 60 | 60 | 45 Minutes |
| Section II (Yantrik) | Electrical, Mechanical, or Electronics Engineering as per trade | 10 | 10 | 30 Minutes |
| Activity | Requirement |
|---|---|
| 1.6 km Run | Complete in 7 minutes |
| Push-ups | Minimum 10 |
| Squats | Minimum 20 |
| Sit-ups | Minimum 10 |
| Criteria | Details |
|---|---|
| Height | Minimum 157 cm |
| Chest Expansion | Minimum 5 cm expansion |
| Weight | Proportionate to height and age |
| Visual Standards | 6/6 (without glasses) |
| Tattoo | Permissible only on the inner forearm and cultural symbols. |
Syllabus analysis of ICG GD (Indian Coast Guard General Duty) 2026 presented in a clear tabular format for better exam preparation:
| Subject | Topics Covered | Weightage (Approx.) | Difficulty Level | Preparation Tips |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | Simplification, Ratio & Proportion, Percentage, Profit & Loss, Time & Work, Speed Time Distance, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration | 20–25% | Moderate | Focus on formulas & daily practice of calculations |
| Physics | Motion, Work Energy Power, Gravitation, Heat, Sound, Light, Electricity, Magnetism | 15–20% | Moderate | Study NCERT concepts & numerical problems |
| Chemistry | Atomic Structure, Chemical Reactions, Acids & Bases, Metals & Non-metals, Carbon Compounds | 10–15% | Easy–Moderate | Focus on basic concepts & reactions |
| English | Grammar, Vocabulary, Synonyms/Antonyms, Error Detection, Reading Comprehension | 15–20% | Easy–Moderate | Improve vocabulary & practice comprehension |
| General Knowledge (GK) | History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Static GK | 10–15% | Easy–Moderate | Revise notes & focus on important facts |
| Current Affairs | National & International News, Defence, Sports, Awards, Schemes | 10–15% | Easy | Daily newspaper & monthly current affairs |
| Reasoning | Analogy, Coding-Decoding, Series, Blood Relation, Direction Test, Puzzle, Classification | 10–15% | Easy–Moderate | Practice daily reasoning questions |
To prepare effectively for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) Navik (GD/DB/Yantrik) or Assistant Commandant (AC) posts, the following books can help you cover the syllabus subject-wise:
NCERT Books (Class 10 to 12) – Best for basics and conceptual clarity.
Quantitative Aptitude by R.S. Aggarwal – For practice and advanced level.
Lucent’s General Science – Covers Physics, Chemistry, Biology basics.
NCERT Science Books (Class 9 & 10) – For foundational understanding.
Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant) – For grammar, comprehension, and vocabulary.
Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis – For vocabulary building.
Lucent’s General Knowledge – Compact and comprehensive.
Manorama Yearbook – Good for current affairs and general studies.
Daily Current Affairs (Apps or Monthly PDFs like AffairsCloud, GradeUp, etc.)
A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey (for deeper concepts)
Along with the above common subjects, include:
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering for Competitions by R.K. Jain
Objective Mechanical Engineering by P.K. Mishra
Electrical Engineering
Objective Electrical Technology by V.K. Mehta & Rohit Mehta
Electrical Engineering by J.B. Gupta
Electronics Engineering
Electronic Devices and Circuits by Boylestad
Objective Electronics by Rohit Mehta
CSAT Paper 2 by Arihant or TMH (For comprehension and aptitude)
General Studies by McGraw Hill or Pearson
Current Affairs Yearly (by Arihant or Disha)
Coast Guard Navik/Yantrik Practice Book (by Arihant or Upkar)
Online Mock Tests (Testbook, Adda247, Gradeup) – Crucial for real-time practice.
The exam is conducted in multiple stages:
The syllabus includes:
No, there is no negative marking in the Indian Coast Guard written exam.
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