Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026, Know Daroga Exam Pattern

The Bihar Police Sub-Inspector (SI) recruitment examination is one of the most prestigious and competitive exams conducted by the Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC). Aspirants aiming to join the police force at the officer level must be thoroughly familiar with the Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 to streamline their preparation and enhance their chances of success. The syllabus is carefully designed to assess candidates on various parameters, including intellectual aptitude, general awareness, physical fitness, and reasoning skills.

The selection process involves multiple stages – Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, Physical Efficiency Test (PET), and Medical Examination. Each stage has its specific syllabus and exam pattern, with the written exams primarily focusing on subjects such as General Knowledge, Current Affairs, General Science, History, Geography, Indian Polity, and Mental Ability.

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026

Understanding the detailed syllabus is the first step towards a strategic preparation plan. The Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026 not only outlines the important topics but also helps candidates identify their strengths and weaknesses. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the subject-wise syllabus, exam pattern, and preparation tips to help aspirants effectively gear up for the upcoming Bihar Police SI recruitment examination.

Bihar Police SI Exam Pattern 2026

The Bihar Police Sub-Inspector (SI) recruitment for 2026, conducted by the Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC), comprises three primary stages: Prelims, Mains, and the Physical Efficiency Test (PET). Here’s a detailed overview of the syllabus and exam pattern:

1. Preliminary Examination

• Total Questions: 100

• Total Marks: 200

• Duration: 2 hours

• Subjects:

  • General Knowledge

  • Current Affairs

• Negative Marking: Yes (0.2 marks deducted for each incorrect answer)

2. Mains Examination

• Paper 1: General Hindi

  • Questions: 100

  • Marks: 200

  • Duration: 2 hours

  • Qualifying Marks: 30%

• Paper 2: General Studies

  • Questions: 100

  • Marks: 200

  • Duration: 2 hours

  • Subjects Covered:

    • General Science

    • Civics

    • Indian History

    • Indian Geography

    • Mathematics & Mental Ability

    • Current Affairs

3. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

• For Male Candidates:

  • 1.6 km run in 6 minutes 30 seconds

  • High Jump: Minimum 4 feet

  • Long Jump: Minimum 12 feet

  • Shot Put (16 lbs): Minimum 16 feet

• For Female Candidates:

  • 1 km run in 6 minutes

  • High Jump: Minimum 3 feet

  • Long Jump: Minimum 9 feet

  • Shot Put (12 lbs): Minimum 10 feet

Bihar Police SI Syllabus 2026

Preliminary Examination

• General Knowledge & Current Affairs Important Topics:

  • National and International Events

  • Sports

  • Awards and Honors

  • Books and Authors

  • Important Days

  • Science and Technology

  • Indian History and Culture

  • Geography

  • Polity and Economy

Key Topics:

• Current Events (National & International): Recent developments in politics, economy, science, and technology.

• Sports: Major tournaments, winners, and related facts.

• Important National Facts: Significant events and milestones in India’s history and development.

• Renowned Personalities & Common Names: Notable figures in various fields and their contributions.

• Full Forms and Abbreviations: Commonly used acronyms and their expansions.

• Discoveries: Recent scientific discoveries and innovations.

• Diseases and Nutrition: Basic knowledge about common diseases and nutritional information.

• Awards and Authors: Major national and international awards and their recipients.

• Culture and Religion: Overview of Indian cultural practices and religious diversity.

• Heritage and Arts: Important heritage sites and art forms of India.

• Countries & Currencies: Basic information about neighboring countries and their currencies.

• Diplomatic Relations, Defence & Neighbors: India’s foreign relations and defense-related information.

Bihar Police SI Prelims Exam Pattern

• Total Questions: 100

• Total Marks: 200

• Duration: 2 hours

• Negative Marking: 0.2 marks deducted for each incorrect answer.

• Qualifying Marks: Candidates must secure at least 30% to qualify for the Mains examination.

Topic-Wise Weightage (Expected)

While the official notification does not specify exact weightage for each topic, based on previous exam patterns, the following distribution is anticipated:

• Current Affairs (National & International): 30–35 questions

• General Knowledge (History, Geography, Polity, Economy): 25–30 questions

• Science & Technology: 10–15 questions

• Sports & Awards: 5–10 questions

• Miscellaneous (Books, Authors, Abbreviations, etc.): 10–15 questions

Note: These are estimated figures based on past trends and should be used for guidance purposes only.

Preparation Tips

• Stay Updated: Regularly follow reputable news sources and current affairs magazines.

• Revise Regularly: Create a revision schedule to periodically review important topics.

• Practice Mock Tests: Engage in regular mock tests to assess your preparation level and improve time management.

• Focus on Weak Areas: Identify and strengthen areas where you face difficulties.

Mains Examination

Paper 1: General Hindi

• Reading Comprehension

• Synonyms and Antonyms

• Sentence Correction

• Fill in the Blanks

• Grammar (Sandhi, Samas, Tenses, etc.)

Paper 2: General Studies

• General Science:

  • Physics: Motion, Force, Work & Energy

  • Chemistry: Atomic Structure, Chemical Reactions

  • Biology: Human Body, Diseases, Environment

• Civics:

  • Indian Constitution

  • Fundamental Rights and Duties

  • Parliamentary System

  • Judiciary

• Indian History:

  • Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History

  • Freedom Movement

  • Post-Independence India

• Indian Geography:

  • Physical Features

  • Climate

  • Agriculture

  • Natural Resources

• Mathematics & Mental Ability:

  • Number System

  • Algebra

  • Geometry

  • Mensuration

  • Data Interpretation

  • Logical Reasoning

  • Analytical Ability

The Bihar Police Sub-Inspector (SI) Mains Examination 2026, conducted by the Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC), consists of two papers:

Paper 1: General Hindi

• Total Questions: 100

• Total Marks: 200

• Duration: 2 hours

• Qualifying Marks: Minimum 30% (i.e., 60 marks)

• Nature: Qualifying; marks not counted in final merit

• Negative Marking: 0.2 marks deducted for each incorrect answer

Key Topics:

• Unseen Passages

• Grammar: Sandhi, Samas, Antonyms, Synonyms, One-word Substitutions, Sentence Correction, Idioms & Phrases

• Sentence Transformation: Gender, Number, Tense, Voice

• Vocabulary and Usage

Paper 2: General Studies

• Total Questions: 100

• Total Marks: 200

• Duration: 2 hours

• Negative Marking: 0.2 marks deducted for each incorrect answer

Subject-wise Topics:

1. General Science:

   • Human Body and Diseases

   • Sound, Light, Motion, Force, Work & Energy

   • Natural Phenomena and Resources

   • Electricity and Magnetism

   • Atoms, Molecules, Metals & Non-metals

   • Environmental Concerns and Pollution

2. Civics / Indian Polity:

   • Indian Constitution: Preamble, Fundamental Rights & Duties

   • Structure of Government: Central, State, and Local

   • Judiciary and Democratic Processes

   • Diversity and Social Justice

3. Indian History:

   • Ancient and Medieval Kingdoms

   • Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Era

   • Colonial Period and Revolt of 1857

   • Freedom Struggle and Post-Independence India

4. Indian Geography:

   • Physical Features: Rivers, Mountains, Climate

   • Natural Resources and Agriculture

   • Human and Economic Geography

   • Environmental Issues

5. Mathematics and Mental Ability:

   • Number Systems, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration

   • Data Interpretation, Ratio & Proportion, Profit & Loss

   • Puzzles, Blood Relations, Syllogisms, Analogies

   • Series and Pattern Recognition

Bihar SI Subject wise Weightage- Bihar Daroga Subject wise Weightage

Bihar Daroga subject-wise weightage table is given below:

Note: The above weightage is indicative and may vary in the actual examination.

Bihar Daroga Total Marks

The Bihar Police Sub-Inspector (Daroga) exam is conducted by the Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC). The exam has three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Physical Test. The Prelims exam carries 200 marks with 100 questions, each worth 2 marks. The Mains exam consists of two papers: Paper I (General Hindi – 200 marks) and Paper II (General Studies, General Science, Civics, Indian History, Geography, Mathematics, and Mental Ability – 200 marks). Thus, the Mains totals 400 marks. After written exams, candidates undergo a Physical Efficiency Test (PET), which is qualifying in nature and has no marks weightage.

Bihar SI Syllabus Analysis

Bihar SI (Daroga) Syllabus Analysis 2026 in a clear tabular format, based on the latest pattern of Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC):

1. Exam Pattern Overview

Final merit = Mains marks only

2. Prelims Syllabus Analysis (Topic-wise)

Key Insight:

• Prelims is screening only (marks not counted)
• Focus on accuracy + speed due to negative marking

3. Mains Paper 1 (General Hindi) Analysis

Key Insight:

• Qualifying paper (must pass)
• Usually easy for Hindi-medium students

4. Mains Paper 2 (Most Important)

Key Insight:

• Rank deciding paper (200 marks)
• Depth + concept clarity required

5. Physical Test (PET) Analysis

 Key Insight:

• Start physical preparation early
• Many candidates fail here

6. Overall Difficulty & Trend Analysis

Bihar Daroga Syllabus PDF Download

For a comprehensive overview and to aid in your preparation, you can download the official Bihar Police SI Syllabus PDF from the BPSSC website:

Download Syllabus-for-SI-Posts

FAQs

1. What are the subjects included in the Bihar Police SI Mains Exam 2026?

The Mains exam consists of two papers:

• Paper I – General Hindi

• Paper II – General Studies, General Science, Civics, Indian History, Indian Geography, Mathematics, and Mental Ability Test

2. Is there any negative marking in the Bihar Police SI Mains Exam?

Yes, there is negative marking in the Bihar Police SI Mains exam. 0.2 marks are deducted for every wrong answer.

3. What is the duration of each paper in the Mains exam?

• Each paper is of 2 hours (120 minutes) duration.

4. What is the total number of questions and marks in each paper?

• Each paper carries 100 questions, and the total marks are 200.

• Each question carries 2 marks.

5. Is the Hindi paper qualifying in nature?

Yes, the General Hindi paper is qualifying in nature. Candidates must score at least 30% marks in it. However, marks scored in Hindi are not considered for the final merit list.

6. What topics are covered in the General Hindi paper?

The General Hindi paper includes:

• Grammar (Vyakaran)

• Synonyms and Antonyms

• Sentence Correction

• Comprehension (गद्यांश)

• Vocabulary (शब्दावली)

7. What are the key areas in the General Studies paper?

The General Studies paper covers:

• General Science: Physics, Chemistry, Biology (basic level)

• Civics & Indian History

• Geography of India

• Current Affairs

• Mathematics: Up to 10th standard

• Mental Ability: Logical reasoning, patterns, coding-decoding, etc.

8. In what language is the Bihar Police SI Mains question paper provided?

The question paper is bilingual — available in both Hindi and English.

9. How is the final merit prepared for Bihar Police SI recruitment?

Final merit is based on:

• Marks obtained in Paper II (General Studies paper).

• Marks of Paper I (General Hindi) are not counted but must be passed.

10. Is there any sectional cutoff in the Bihar Police SI Mains exam?

Yes, you must pass the General Hindi paper with at least 30% marks, but there’s no sectional cutoff in Paper II. However, candidates must perform well overall to qualify for the next round.