SSB TGT Syllabus 2026, Check Exam Pattern, Download PDF

SSB TGT Syllabus 2026: The State Selection Board (SSB), Odisha, conducts recruitment for Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) posts in Non-Government Fully Aided High Schools. Posts typically include TGT Arts, TGT Science (PCM), TGT Science (CBZ), Hindi Teacher, Classical Teacher (Sanskrit), Urdu Teacher, and Physical Education Teacher (PET). The official model syllabus is available on the SSB Odisha website (ssbodisha.ac.in). The pattern and syllabus structure remain consistent with recent cycles) and are expected to apply for 2026 unless revised in a new notification.

Candidates should always verify the latest official notification and model syllabus PDF on ssbodisha.ac.in, as minor updates or clarifications can occur.

SSB TGT Selection Process 2026

Selection is primarily based on a written examination. In some cycles, career marks (from HSC, +2, graduation, and B.Ed.) may also be considered, followed by document verification. The written test is the key screening stage that determines the merit list.

SSB Odisha TGT Exam Pattern 2026

The written exam is an objective-type test conducted offline (OMR-based).

Mark Distribution Overview

• Pedagogy and Evaluation: 24 marks (common for most TGT posts; slightly different for PET).
• Subject-specific content: 126 marks (distributed across the concerned subjects).

The paper tests graduation-level subject knowledge with a focus on school-level teaching relevance, along with pedagogical understanding.

SSB TGT Syllabus 2026

Pedagogy and Evaluation Syllabus (24 Marks)

This section is common for TGT Arts, Odia, Science (PCM/CBZ), Hindi, Sanskrit, and Urdu.

Understanding the Learning Process

• Learning as a process and outcome
• Approaches: Humanistic (Carl Rogers), Constructivist (Piaget and Vygotsky)
• Basic conditions of learning: Readiness, maturation, motivation, task, and methods

Organizing Learning

• Classroom management, lesson planning, and instructional strategies
• Addressing diversity in the classroom

Assessment and Evaluation

• Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE)
• Assessment tools and techniques (projects, assignments, observation, teacher-made tests)
• Self-assessment and peer-assessment
• Test construction: Steps, principles, blueprint development, preparation of test items
• Standardized vs. teacher-made tests

For Physical Education Teacher (PET)

• Teaching techniques (lecture, demonstration, discussion, project methods)
• Teaching procedures (whole method, part method, whole-and-part method)
• Programme planning and evaluation in Physical Education and school health education

SSB TGT Syllabus 2026 Highlights

TGT Arts

• History (approx. 13 marks): Ancient Indian rulers, art/architecture/literature/science (Maurya, Gupta, Kushana periods), Delhi Sultanate administration, Mughal architecture and painting, rise of British power (1757–1856), Indian nationalism (1857–1905), national movement (1905–1947), World Wars.
• Political Science (approx. 12 marks): Indian Constitution (features, Preamble, Fundamental Rights, DPSP, Fundamental Duties), Union and State governments, local governance, electoral process, India’s foreign policy, UN, political thinkers (Kautilya, Gandhi, Ambedkar, etc.), ideologies.
• Geography (approx. 13 marks): Physical geography of India, resources, physical geography concepts, globe and maps.
• Economics (approx. 12 marks): Indian economy, current challenges, economic development, money and banking.
• English (approx. 13 marks): Comprehension, grammar and usage, speaking (common errors/mispronounced words), teaching of English.
• Odia (approx. 13 marks): Comprehension, grammar and usage, writers and books, sentence types, Sandhi, Samasa, Bibhakti, idioms, ornaments, prose/poetry passages.

TGT Science (PCM)

• Physics (approx. 25–40 marks range in distribution): Motion, gravitation, properties of matter, sound, optics, electrostatics, current electricity, electromagnetic induction.
• Chemistry (approx. 25 marks): Basic concepts, states of matter, structure of atom, classification of elements and periodicity, chemical bonding, reactions, hydrocarbons, general principles of extraction of metals.
• Mathematics (higher weightage): Set theory, relations and functions, number system, algebra, trigonometry, coordinate geometry, calculus, probability, statistics, mensuration, sequences and series.

TGT Science (CBZ)

• Chemistry (similar topics as PCM)
• Botany and Zoology (graduation-level topics covering plant and animal biology, physiology, ecology, genetics, etc., with school curriculum relevance).

Hindi Teacher

• Hindi literature (prose, poetry, drama), grammar, comprehension, pedagogy of language teaching, and contribution of major writers.

Classical Teacher (Sanskrit)

• Elements of Sanskrit language, unseen passages (prose/verse from sources like Panchatantra, Hitopadesha, Kalidasa, etc.), grammar (Sandhi, Karaka, Vibhakti, Samasa, Prakriti-Pratyaya), parts of speech, literature (major authors and works).

Urdu Teacher

• Prose, poetry, drama/novel/short stories, grammar, comprehension, and contribution of famous Urdu writers, plus pedagogy.

Physical Education Teacher (PET)

• Principles and history of Physical Education
• Sports psychology
• Organization, administration, and recreation
• Anatomy, physiology, and health education
• Methods of physical education
• Officiating and coaching

Section-wise Syllabus: Important Topic

1. Pedagogy & Teaching Aptitude

Pedagogy carries significant weight (~24 marks).

2. Subject-wise Syllabus

TGT Arts / Social Science

TGT Science (PCM)

TGT Science (CBZ)

TGT Languages (Odia / Hindi / Sanskrit / Urdu)

TGT Physical Education (PET)

Key Highlights

• Syllabus is graduation-level + teaching-oriented
• Focus is on concept clarity and classroom application
• Subject section carries maximum weightage
• Pedagogy ensures testing of teaching skills and educational understanding

SSB TGT Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

SSB TGT -Syllabus PDF Download Link: Click on this link.

Preparation Tips

• Download the official model syllabus PDF from ssbodisha.ac.in for exact topic lists and any updates.
• Focus on conceptual clarity at the graduation level with emphasis on school teaching applications.
• Practice previous years’ questions (especially 2024 papers) for pattern familiarity.
• Allocate time proportionally: strong weightage on subject content (126 marks) while securing the pedagogy section.
• Revise pedagogy thoroughly, as it is common and scoring.
• Stay updated via the official SSB Odisha website for notifications, admit cards, and any syllabus clarifications.

The SSB Odisha TGT exam tests both subject expertise and teaching aptitude. Thorough coverage of the model syllabus, combined with regular mock tests under timed conditions, will help candidates perform well. Always cross-check the latest advertisement on the official website for any changes specific to the 2026 cycle.