UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026, Exam Pattern & PDF

The Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission (UPSSSC) conducts the Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET) as a gateway for various Group B and Group C posts in the state government departments. The UPSSSC PET 2026 is a crucial examination for aspirants aiming to secure government jobs in Uttar Pradesh. To succeed in this competitive exam, understanding the detailed syllabus is the first and most important step in effective preparation.

The UPSSSC PET syllabus 2026 is designed to test a candidate’s general awareness, reasoning ability, and subject-specific knowledge. It covers a wide range of topics, including General Knowledge, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, Indian Constitution, General Science, Elementary Arithmetic, Hindi, English, and Logical Reasoning. The syllabus is structured to assess the fundamental aptitude and academic understanding of candidates at the intermediate (10+2) level.

With lakhs of candidates appearing each year, staying updated with the latest syllabus and exam pattern is essential. A thorough understanding of the syllabus allows aspirants to plan a focused and strategic study schedule. This article provides the complete and updated UPSSSC PET syllabus 2026, including subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and preparation tips to help candidates maximize their performance in the exam.

UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026

The Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET) is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission (UPSSSC). It serves as a screening test for various Group C government jobs in Uttar Pradesh. The PET 2026 syllabus is based on general awareness, reasoning, mathematics, and other foundational topics.

UP PET Syllabus 2026

Here is the detailed UPSSSC PET 2026 Syllabus:

1. Indian History

• Indus Valley Civilization

• Vedic Culture

• Buddhism and Jainism

• Maurya & Gupta Empires

• Delhi Sultanate & Mughal Empire

• Bhakti & Sufi Movement

• Modern Indian History:

  • Revolt of 1857

  • Indian National Movement (1885–1947)

  • Important sessions of INC

  • Role of revolutionaries

  • Mahatma Gandhi & the freedom struggle

2. Indian National Movement

• Important Movements and Their Leaders

• Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience & Quit India

• Role of the Indian National Congress

• Formation of Constituent Assembly

• Independence and Partition

3. Geography

• Physical Geography of India and the World

• Mountains, Rivers, Climate, Soil

• Minerals and Natural Resources

• Agriculture & Irrigation

• Indian States & Capitals

• Population Distribution

4. Indian Economy

• Basics of Indian Economy

• GDP, GNP, NNP, Per Capita Income

• Poverty & Unemployment

• Economic Reforms 1991

• Planning in India

• Budget & Fiscal Policy

• Banking & Finance Institutions

5. Indian Constitution and Public Administration

• Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Duties

• Directive Principles of State Policy

• Union and State Executive, Legislature, Judiciary

• Local Self-Government (Panchayati Raj)

• Election Commission

• Important Constitutional Amendments

6. General Science

• Physics: Laws of Motion, Electricity, Magnetism

• Chemistry: Acids, Bases, Salts, Elements, Compounds

• Biology: Human Body, Nutrition, Diseases, Plants & Animals

• Scientific Instruments & Inventions

• Environment & Ecology

7. Elementary Arithmetic

• Number System

• Simplification

• HCF & LCM

• Average

• Percentage

• Profit and Loss

• Ratio & Proportion

• Time and Work

• Time, Speed & Distance

• Simple & Compound Interest

8. General Hindi

• अलंकार, समास

• रस, छंद, वाक्य संशोधन

• पर्यायवाची/विलोम

• वर्तनी और मुहावरे

• गद्यांश पर आधारित प्रश्न

9. General English

• Vocabulary

• Synonyms & Antonyms

• One-word Substitution

• Idioms & Phrases

• Spotting the Error

• Reading Comprehension

10. Logical Reasoning

• Analogies

• Series (Number & Letter)

• Coding-Decoding

• Blood Relations

• Direction Sense Test

• Venn Diagrams

• Syllogisms

• Puzzles

11. Current Affairs

• National and International Events

• Sports, Awards, Appointments

• Indian Polity and Constitution

• Science & Technology

• Books & Authors

• Important Days & Themes

12. General Awareness

• Important Government Schemes

• Indian Art & Culture

• Indian Tourism

• Indian Research Institutes

• Famous Personalities

• Static GK (e.g., Dams, Rivers, Festivals, Temples, etc.)

13. Graph Interpretation & Analysis

• Bar Graph

• Line Graph

• Pie Chart

• Tabular Data

Questions will test ability to analyze and draw conclusions from graphs.

UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026 – Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus

The UPSSSC PET 2026 paper consists of 100 questions for 100 marks and is conducted for 2 hours. The academic sections are generally based on the secondary/senior-secondary level, while Current Affairs, General Awareness and data interpretation test broader knowledge and analytical ability. There is also a 0.25-mark negative marking for each wrong answer.

Below is the subject-wise syllabus one by one for the subjects you mentioned.

1. Indian History & National Movement

This section covers important events and developments from ancient India to the Indian freedom struggle. Candidates should focus on major dynasties, religions, historical personalities, British rule and important movements of the national movement. The section carries 5 marks for Indian History and 5 marks for Indian National Movement.

The detailed PET syllabus specifically includes topics such as the Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic culture, Buddhism, Jainism, Mauryas, Guptas, Harshavardhana, Rajputs, Sultanate, Mughals, Marathas, British rule and the socio-economic impact of British rule.

2. Geography

The Geography section focuses primarily on Indian and World Geography. Important areas include physical geography, natural resources, climate, rivers, mountains, forests, population and political geography. It carries 5 marks.

3. Indian Economy

This section tests basic knowledge of the Indian economy and economic development. Candidates should understand the major sectors, planning, agriculture, industries, banking, taxation and current economic concepts.

4. Indian Constitution & Public Administration

This section covers the basic structure and functioning of the Indian Constitution, government institutions and public administration. It carries 5 marks.

5. General Science

General Science assesses basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, broadly around school-level science.

6. Elementary Arithmetic

Elementary Arithmetic is designed to test fundamental mathematical ability. Important areas include numbers, fractions, percentages, averages and basic arithmetic operations. It carries 5 marks.

7. General Hindi

General Hindi tests basic Hindi language and grammar. Candidates should focus on grammar, vocabulary, sentence correction and commonly asked language concepts.

8. General English

General English primarily tests basic English language knowledge and grammar.

9. Reasoning

The Reasoning section tests logical thinking, relationships, patterns and analytical ability. It carries 5 marks in the standard PET distribution.

10. Current Affairs

Current Affairs carries 10 marks, making it one of the higher-weightage sections of the PET paper.

For the 2026 examination, candidates should regularly cover:

Preparation tip: For PET 2026, revise current affairs systematically, giving special attention to India and Uttar Pradesh-related developments.

11. General Awareness

General Awareness is a 10-mark section and is different from Current Affairs because it primarily tests static/general knowledge.

12. Graph Interpretation & Analysis

Graph Interpretation & Analysis is an important analytical section carrying 10 marks. The standard PET pattern includes two graphs with five questions each.

Candidates should practice:

Important Calculations

• Difference between two values
• Ratio
• Percentage
• Percentage increase/decrease
• Average
• Maximum and minimum values
• Total values
• Comparison between categories
• Trend analysis
• Data-based arithmetic

UPSSSC PET Math Syllabus: Most Scoring Topics

The UPSSSC PET (Preliminary Eligibility Test) is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission as a qualifying exam for various Group C posts. Mathematics is a significant section in the UPSSSC PET exam and is designed to test a candidate’s numerical ability and problem-solving skills.

Here is the detailed UPSSSC PET Math syllabus:

UPSSSC PET Mathematics Syllabus (Detailed)

1. Number System (संख्या पद्धति)

• Natural numbers, Whole numbers, Integers, Rational and Irrational numbers

• Real numbers

• Fundamental operations (Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division)

• Divisibility rules

• LCM & HCF

2. Decimal & Fractions (दशमलव और भिन्न)

• Conversion between decimals and fractions

• Operations on decimals and fractions

• Comparing decimals and fractions

• Simplification

3. Percentage (प्रतिशत)

• Conversion between fractions and percentages

• Profit and loss

• Discounts

• Simple applications of percentage in daily life

4. Ratio and Proportion (अनुपात और समानुपात)

• Definition and types of ratios

• Direct and inverse proportion

• Partnership-based problems

• Applications in real-life situations

5. Simple Interest and Compound Interest (साधारण और चक्रवृद्धि ब्याज)

• Calculation of interest

• Time and rate-related problems

• Difference between CI and SI

• Annual and half-yearly calculations

6. Time and Work (समय और कार्य)

• Work efficiency

• Problems involving men, women, and children

• Combined work

• Work and wages

7. Time, Speed and Distance (समय, गति और दूरी)

• Average speed

• Relative speed

• Trains, boats, and streams problems

8. Average (औसत)

• Average of numbers

• Weighted average

• Applications in practical scenarios

9. Use of Table and Graphs (तालिकाओं और ग्राफ का उपयोग)

• Interpretation of data from:

  • Pie charts

  • Bar graphs

  • Line graphs

  • Tabular forms

• Solving problems based on data

10. Mensuration (क्षेत्रमिति)

• Area and perimeter of:

  • Square, rectangle, triangle, circle

• Volume and surface area of:

  • Cube, cuboid, cylinder, cone, sphere

• Unit conversions

11. Algebra (बीजगणित) – Basic Level

• Simple algebraic identities

• Linear equations in one variable

• Factorization

• Simplification of algebraic expressions

12. Geometry (ज्यामिति) – Basic Level

• Basic geometrical shapes and their properties

• Angles, triangles, circles

• Properties of lines and angles

• Types of triangles and quadrilaterals

13. Statistical Charts (सांख्यिकीय चार्ट)

• Bar diagram

• Histogram

• Frequency polygon

• Interpretation and analysis

UPSSSC PET English Syllabus: Most Scoring Topics

The English section of the UPSSSC PET (Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission Preliminary Eligibility Test) syllabus assesses candidates’ basic understanding of the English language and grammar. Here’s the detailed syllabus:

 UPSSSC PET English Syllabus (Detailed)

1. Comprehension

   • Reading comprehension passages

   • Answering questions based on the passage

   • Theme/main idea, tone, vocabulary in context

2. Grammar

   • Parts of Speech (Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb, Preposition, Conjunction, Interjection)

   • Subject-Verb Agreement

   • Articles (a, an, the)

   • Tenses (Present, Past, Future – all aspects)

   • Voices (Active and Passive)

   • Narration (Direct and Indirect Speech)

3. Vocabulary

   • Synonyms and Antonyms

   • One-word Substitutions

   • Idioms and Phrases

   • Spelling Correction

   • Homophones/Homonyms

4. Sentence Structure and Correction

   • Sentence Rearrangement

   • Sentence Improvement

   • Fill in the Blanks

   • Error Spotting/Correction

5. Cloze Test

   • A passage with blanks where you choose appropriate words to maintain logical flow

Suggested Preparation Tips:

• Read simple English newspapers and storybooks daily (e.g., The Hindu editorial, or children’s classics).

• Practice grammar exercises from books like:

  • Wren & Martin’s “High School English Grammar & Composition”

  • Lucent’s General English

  • Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant)

• Take mock tests to build speed and accuracy.

UP PET Syllabus 2026 in Hindi: विषय अनुसार सिलेबस

1. भारतीय इतिहास (Indian History)

• सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता
• वैदिक काल
• मौर्य एवं गुप्त काल
• मध्यकालीन भारत
• आधुनिक इतिहास

2. भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन

• 1857 की क्रांति
• कांग्रेस के अधिवेशन
• गांधी युग
• स्वतंत्रता संग्राम के प्रमुख आंदोलन

3. भूगोल (Geography)

• भारत एवं विश्व का भौतिक भूगोल
• नदियाँ, पर्वत, जलवायु
• प्राकृतिक संसाधन

4. भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था (Economy)

• अर्थव्यवस्था के मूल सिद्धांत
• पंचवर्षीय योजनाएँ
• बजट, GDP, बैंकिंग

5. संविधान एवं लोक प्रशासन

• भारतीय संविधान की विशेषताएँ
• मौलिक अधिकार एवं कर्तव्य
• पंचायती राज

6. सामान्य विज्ञान (General Science)

• भौतिक विज्ञान (Physics)
• रसायन विज्ञान (Chemistry)
• जीव विज्ञान (Biology)
• दैनिक जीवन में विज्ञान

7. प्रारंभिक अंकगणित (Maths)

• प्रतिशत (Percentage)
• औसत (Average)
• लाभ-हानि
• समय और कार्य
• संख्या प्रणाली

8. सामान्य हिंदी

• व्याकरण (संधि, समास, वाक्य)
• पर्यायवाची, विलोम
• गद्यांश

9. सामान्य अंग्रेजी (English)

• Grammar
• Vocabulary
• Comprehension

10. तर्कशक्ति (Reasoning)

• Coding-Decoding
• Series
• Analogy
• Blood Relation

11. समसामयिकी (Current Affairs)

• पिछले 6–8 महीनों के महत्वपूर्ण घटनाक्रम
• राष्ट्रीय एवं अंतरराष्ट्रीय समाचार

12. सामान्य जागरूकता (General Awareness)

• खेल, पुरस्कार
• महत्वपूर्ण दिवस
• सरकारी योजनाएँ

13. हिंदी गद्यांश (Reading Comprehension)

• Passage आधारित प्रश्न

14. ग्राफ व्याख्या (Graph)

• Bar Graph
• Line Graph
  यह सेक्शन बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है (10 अंक)

15. तालिका व्याख्या (Table)

• Data Interpretation
  यह भी हाई स्कोरिंग सेक्शन है

UPSSSC PET Exam Pattern 2026

The UPSSSC Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET) 2026 is an offline, objective-type exam comprising 100 multiple-choice questions, each carrying one mark, totaling 100 marks. The exam duration is 2 hours, and a penalty of 0.25 marks is applied for each incorrect answer. The syllabus encompasses subjects like Indian History, National Movement, Geography, Indian Economy, Constitution & Public Administration, General Science, Elementary Arithmetic, General Hindi, General English, Logical Reasoning, Current Affairs, General Awareness, Hindi Unseen Passages, and Graph & Table Interpretation. The difficulty level aligns with the NCERT curriculum of secondary and senior secondary levels. A valid PET score is essential for applying to various Group B and C posts in Uttar Pradesh.

• Duration: 2 Hours

• Negative Marking: 0.25 marks for each wrong answer

Best Books to Complete UPSSSC PET Syllabus

To effectively complete the UPSSSC PET (Preliminary Eligibility Test) syllabus, you’ll need books that cover a wide range of topics such as General Knowledge, General Science, Hindi, Reasoning, Mathematics, and more. Below is a list of subject-wise best books that are highly recommended for UPSSSC PET preparation:

1. General Knowledge & Current Affairs

• Lucent’s General Knowledge – Covers static GK, history, geography, polity, economy, etc.

• Pratiyogita Darpan (Monthly Magazine) – Useful for current affairs (national and Uttar Pradesh-specific).

• Manorama Yearbook (optional for deeper reference)

2. General Science

• Lucent’s General Science

• NCERT Science Books (Class 6–10) – For concept clarity in Physics, Chemistry, Biology.

3. General Hindi

• Samanya Hindi by Arihant Publication

• Lucent’s Hindi Vyakaran – Good for grammar (व्याकरण), sentence correction, etc.

4. Elementary Mathematics

• Quantitative Aptitude by R.S. Aggarwal

• Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Rajesh Verma (Arihant) – For shortcuts and practice.

5. Logical Reasoning

• A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

• Lucent Reasoning Book (Verbal & Non-Verbal)

6. Indian History, Indian National Movement, Geography, Polity, Economy

• NCERT Books (Class 6–12) – Especially History, Geography, Polity.

• Lucent’s GK – Quick revision of important topics.

• Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth (Optional for deep understanding)

7. Indian Economy

• NCERT Economics (Class 9–12)

• Bharat Ki Arthvyavastha by Ram Singh Yadav (Hindi medium) – UPSSSC focused.

8. Uttar Pradesh GK

• Drishti Uttar Pradesh Samanya Gyan

• Arihant’s Uttar Pradesh General Knowledge

9. Practice Books & Mock Tests

• Arihant’s UPSSSC PET Practice Sets & Solved Papers

• Youth Competition Times – PET Practice Book

• Testbook/Oliveboard PET Mock Tests (Online)

UPSSSC PET Exam Study Strategy Tip:

1. Start with NCERTs and Lucent for core topics.

2. Focus on Uttar Pradesh GK specifically.

3. Solve previous year papers and take regular mock tests.

4. Revise the General Hindi and Maths formulas regularly.

UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

Get PDF of UPSSSC PET Exam Syllabus by clicking on the below link:
UPSSSC PET Syllabus 2026_PDF

FAQs

Q1. What is UPSSSC PET?
A: The UPSSSC PET (Preliminary Eligibility Test) is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission for shortlisting candidates for Group ‘B’ and ‘C’ posts in Uttar Pradesh.

Q2. Who can apply for UPSSSC PET?
A: Any candidate who has completed 10th grade (High School) or above and meets the age criteria (18–40 years) can apply.

Q3. Is UPSSSC PET mandatory for all UPSSSC recruitments?
A: Yes, PET is mandatory for most Group B & C posts. Without qualifying PET, candidates cannot appear in the mains exams for posts like Lekhpal, Junior Assistant, etc.

Q4. What kind of questions are asked in General Awareness?
A: Questions are based on:

• Indian History

• Indian National Movement

• Geography

• Indian Economy

• Indian Constitution & Public Administration

• Culture of India and UP

Q5. What topics are covered in General Science?
A: Basic questions from:

• Physics

• Chemistry

• Biology
  Up to high school level (NCERT).

Q6. What is the level of Maths in the PET exam?
A: Questions are based on:

• Simplification

• LCM/HCF

• Average

• Percentage

• Profit and Loss

• Time & Work

• Speed, Time & Distance

(Level: High School)

Q7. What reasoning topics are covered in PET?
A: Topics include:

• Coding-Decoding

• Blood Relations

• Direction Sense

• Series Completion

• Syllogism

Q8. What kind of Hindi questions are asked?
A: Topics include:

• Antonyms/Synonyms

• Correct Sentence

• One-word Substitution

• Sentence Correction

• Hindi Grammar basics

Q9. How recent are the current affairs questions?
A: Usually from the past 6–12 months, with focus on:

• Awards

• Sports

• Government Schemes

• National & International Events

7. Indian History & National Movement

Q10. Which parts of history are emphasized?
A: Major focus on:

• Ancient, Medieval, Modern History

• Revolt of 1857

• Role of various leaders in the Freedom Movement

Q11. What is the total number of questions and marks in the PET?
A:

• Total Questions: 100

• Total Marks: 100

• Duration: 2 Hours

• Negative Marking: 0.25 marks per wrong answer

Q12. Is there any sectional cut-off in UPSSSC PET?
A: No, there is no sectional cut-off. However, a minimum overall score may be needed to qualify.

Q13. What is the best way to prepare for UPSSSC PET?
A:

• Refer to NCERTs (6th–10th) for Science and Social Science

• Regularly read newspapers for current affairs

• Practice mock tests and previous year papers

• Study Lucent’s General Knowledge for comprehensive coverage

Q14. Is the UP Board syllabus helpful for UPSSSC PET?
A: Yes, as the PET syllabus is aligned with the High School level, especially from the UP Board/NCERT pattern.