Air Force X, Y Group Syllabus 2025, Check Exam Patten

The Indian Air Force conducts the Airmen Group X and Group Y examinations to recruit candidates for technical and non-technical trades. It is one of the most sought-after defence exams in India for candidates who have completed 10+2 or a Diploma. Aspirants planning to appear for the Air Force X, Y Group Exam 2025 must understand the updated syllabus and exam pattern to prepare effectively. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the syllabus, exam pattern, and marking scheme.

Overview of Air Force X, Y Group Exam 2025

Air Force x and Y syllabus are given below:

Air Force X, Y Group Exam Pattern 2025

Air Force Group X (Technical Trades) Exam Pattern

• Subjects Covered: English, Physics, and Mathematics

• Total Questions: 70

• Time Duration: 60 minutes

Air Force Group Y (Non-Technical Trades) Exam Pattern

• Subjects Covered: English, Reasoning, and General Awareness (RAGA)

• Total Questions: 50

• Time Duration: 45 minutes

Air Force Group X & Y (Both Trades) Syllabus

• Subjects Covered: English, Physics, Mathematics, and RAGA

• Total Questions: 100

• Time Duration: 85 minutes

Air Force Group X Syllabus 2025

Air Force Group X English Syllabus

• Comprehension

• Vocabulary

• Grammar (Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Preposition, Conjunction)

• Error Detection

• Synonyms and Antonyms

• Idioms and Phrases

Air Force Group X Physics Syllabus

• Laws of Motion

• Work, Energy and Power

• Gravitation

• Thermodynamics

• Motion of System of Particles

• Properties of Bulk Matter

• Kinematics

• Electrostatics

• Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

• Optics and Waves

Air Force Group X Mathematics Syllabus

• Sets, Relations and Functions

• Complex Numbers

• Quadratic Equations

• Matrices and Determinants

• Permutation and Combination

• Probability

• Trigonometry

• Limits and Continuity

• Differential and Integral Calculus

• Statistics

Air Force Group Y Syllabus 2025

Air Force Group Y syllabus is almost the same for some subjects. check here group y detail syllabus which is given below:

Air Force Group Y English Syllabus

Same syllabus as Group X.

Reasoning and General Awareness (RAGA)

Reasoning

• Coding-Decoding

• Series (Number and Alphabet)

• Blood Relations

• Distance and Direction

• Venn Diagrams

• Non-verbal Reasoning

• Analogy

General Awareness

• History and Geography

• Civics and Polity

• Current Affairs (National and International)

• Basic Science

• Economy and Banking

• Indian Constitution

• Sports and Awards

Important Points to Remember

• Medium of Exam: English only

• Minimum Marks to Qualify: Determined after normalization

• Negative Marking: 0.25 marks deducted for each incorrect answer

• Selection Process:

  1. Online Written Test

  2. Physical Fitness Test (PFT)

  3. Adaptability Test I & II

  4. Medical Examination

Final Words

Aspirants aiming for a career in the Indian Air Force as an Airman must thoroughly understand the Air Force X, Y Group Syllabus 2025 and exam pattern. A well-structured study plan, regular practice, and familiarity with the physical and medical requirements will ensure better chances of success in this competitive exam. Keep checking the official website for updates and exam notifications.

Best Books to Cover Air Force X and Y Syllabus 2025

The best books to cover the Indian Air Force X and Y Group syllabus 2025, subject-wise. These books are helpful for both Group X (Technical) and Group Y (Non-Technical) trades:

For Group X (Technical)

Covers: Physics, Mathematics, English

Physics:

• NCERT Physics Class 11 & 12 – Strong foundation for concepts

• Arihant Physics for Airmen Group X

• Objective Physics by D.C. Pandey (Arihant) – For practice MCQs

Mathematics:

• NCERT Mathematics Class 11 & 12 – Clear basics first

• Arihant Maths for Airmen Group X (Technical Trades)

• Objective Mathematics by R.D. Sharma – For problem-solving practice

English:

• Wren & Martin High School English Grammar & Composition

• Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant)

• Air Force Group X English Guide by Arihant Experts

For Group Y (Non-Technical)

Covers: English, Reasoning & General Awareness (RAGA)

English:

• Wren & Martin English Grammar

• Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi

• Air Force Group Y English by Arihant

Reasoning & General Awareness (RAGA):

• Lucent’s General Knowledge – Comprehensive GK

• Manorama Yearbook – For updated current affairs

• Arihant’s Guide for Group Y (Non-Technical Trades)

• Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Rajesh Verma – For reasoning & math basics

• A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

Combo & Practice Books:

• Arihant’s Air Force X & Y Group Practice Set & Solved Papers

• Kiran’s Air Force Group X & Y Model Papers

• Major Kalshi Classes Books – Specific to Airmen preparation

• Examcart Airforce X & Y Group Combo Guide

Tips for Preparation:

1. Start with NCERTs for Physics & Math to build concepts.

2. Solve previous year papers (5–10 years).

3. Practice online mock tests regularly.

4. For current affairs, follow monthly magazines like Pratiyogita Darpan.

FAQs

1. What’s the difference between Group X and Group Y?

• Group X (Technical) covers English, Physics, and Mathematics (12th-grade CBSE level)

• Group Y (Non-Technical) includes English, Reasoning, and General Awareness (GK)

2. How is the written exam structured?

• Group X

  • 20 questions (English), 25 (Physics), 25 (Math) — 70 marks, 60 min online MCQ test

• Group Y

  • 20 (English), 30 (RAGA) — 50 marks, 45 min online MCQ test

• Combined Paper (X+Y)

  • 20 English, 25 Math, 25 Physics, 30 RAGA — 100 marks, 85 min

3. What is the marking scheme?
✔️ +1 for correct answers
❌ -0.25 for wrong answers
0 for unattempted questions

English (Same for X & Y)

• Comprehension, error correction, tenses, vocabulary, synonyms/antonyms

• One-word substitutions, active/passive, direct/indirect speech, idioms & phrases

Physics (Group X)

• Basic physics: Mechanics, Optics, Electrodynamics, Thermodynamics

• Modern physics: Nuclear, Semiconductors, Communication Systems

Mathematics (Group X)

• Algebra, Calculus, Trigonometry, Geometry, Statistics, Probability

• Coordinate Geometry, Matrices & Determinants, Differential Equations

Reasoning (Group Y)

• Verbal & Non-verbal series, coding-decoding, puzzles, analogies, blood relations, direction sense, syllogisms, mirror cubes etc.

General Awareness (Group Y)

• Current affairs, history, geography, polity, economics, science & tech, awards, abbreviations

Physical & Medical Tests

4. What are the Physical Fitness Test (PFT) standards?

• 1.6 km run: ≤ 6.5 min

• 10 push‑ups, 10 sit‑ups, 20 squats — must be completed within set times

5. What follows after the written exam?
Candidates go through:

• Document Verification (DV)

• Physical Fitness Test (PFT)

• Adaptability Tests I & II

• Medical Examination

Preparation Tips

1. Focus on CBSE Class 12 textbooks for technical subjects.

2. Use standard reasoning and GK resources.

3. Solve previous-year papers and mock tests in exam-like time conditions.

4. Practice regular fitness training to meet PFT benchmarks.

5. Regular revision with short notes, flashcards, and time-bound tests

Quick Reference Summary