ICSE Class 10 Physics Specimen Paper 2026 with Solution Download PDF

ICSE Physics Specimen Paper 2026 for Class 10: The ICSE Class 10 Physics Exam 2026 (Science Paper 1) is scheduled to be held on 9 March 2026. The ICSE Class 10 Physics Specimen Paper 2026 is designed to give students a clear understanding of the structure, marking scheme, and type of questions they can expect in their board examinations. This specimen paper covers the entire Class 10 Physics syllabus, providing questions from key topics such as Light, Heat, Sound, Electricity, Magnetism, Gravitation, Work, Energy, and Motion. It is an invaluable resource for students aiming to practice effectively and assess their preparation level before the final exams.

The specimen paper includes a variety of questions, including multiple-choice, short-answer, and long-answer questions, reflecting the pattern followed by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE). It emphasizes conceptual clarity, problem-solving skills, and the application of scientific principles in real-life situations. Additionally, the paper provides an opportunity to understand the weightage of each topic, helping students allocate their study time efficiently.

By working through this specimen paper, students can familiarize themselves with the exam format, time management, and the standard of questions expected in the ICSE Physics exam. It serves not only as a practice tool but also as a guide to strategize preparation for scoring high marks in the Class 10 board examination.

ICSE Physics Specimen Paper 2026: Key Highlights

ICSE Physics Specimen Paper 2026 gives students a complete idea of the latest exam pattern and marking scheme for Science Paper 1. Check the table below for detailed information about the exam:

Category

Details

Conducting Body

Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE)

Exam Name

ICSE Class 10 Physics Science Paper 1

Academic Session

2025–26

Exam Date

9 March 2026

Paper Type

Theory

Total Marks

80 Marks (Internal Assessment: 20 Marks)

Official Website

cisce.org

ICSE Physics Specimen Paper 2026 with Solution PDF

The ICSE Physics Specimen Paper 2026 with Solutions PDF is the official sample question paper released by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) for Class 10 Physics (Science Paper‑1). It reflects the latest exam pattern and marking scheme, helping students understand how questions are structured (multiple‑choice, short and long answers, numericals) and what types of concepts are likely to be tested. The PDF typically includes the full question paper along with answer keys or detailed solutions to aid practice and self‑assessment. Students can download it from the CISCE official website under “Specimen Question Papers” or from trusted educational portals. Regular practice with this specimen paper boosts confidence, improves time management, and strengthens preparation for the 2026 board exam.

If you want direct download link for the PDF, then click on the link below:

 ICSE-2026-SPECIMEN Paper-521-Physics SCIENCE 1

ICSE Physics Specimen Paper 2026

The ICSE Physics Specimen Paper 2026 for Class 10 (Science Paper 1) is an official sample board‑style question paper released by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE). It helps students understand the exam format, marking scheme, and question types before the actual exam (scheduled for 9 March 2026). The paper is 80 marks, 2 hours long, divided into Section A (compulsory short/objective questions) and Section B (descriptive long questions with choice), covering core physics topics like light, electricity, heat, sound and modern physics to test recall, understanding and application.

Question Number

Questions

Marks

SECTION A (40 Marks)

1

Choose the correct answers to the questions from the given options.

(Do not copy the question, write the correct answers only.)

(i) A moment of couple has a tendency to rotate the body in an anticlockwise direction. The moment of couple is taken as: (a) positive

(b) negative

(c) maximum

(d) zero

(ii) The kinetic energy of a given body depends on the:

(a) position

(b) centre of gravity

(c) momentum

(d) displacement

(iii) During power production in a coal-based thermoelectric power plant, the correct sequence of energy conversions taking place is:

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(iv) Anita used a single movable pulley to lift a bucket of water from a well. She lubricates the pulley. Which of the following statements is true regarding the performance of the pulley used?

(a) Mechanical Advantage decreases and efficiency increases.

(b) Velocity Ratio increases and efficiency decreases.

(c) Mechanical Advantage remains unchanged and efficiency increases.

(d) Velocity Ratio remains unchanged and efficiency increases.

(v) Inside the prism, during the dispersion of white light, compared to blue, red light:

(a) slows down less and refracts more.

(b) slows down more and refracts less.

(c) slows down more and refracts more.

(d) slows down less and refracts less.

(vi) When objects are viewed through the rising heat of a campfire they appear to shimmer. The optical phenomenon responsible for this effect is:

(a) refraction

(b) reflection

(c) scattering

(d) total internal reflection

(vii) A convex lens with a focal length of 12 cm has an object at a distance of 20 cm in front of the lens. A blurred image is obtained on the screen placed at a distance of 23 cm in front of the lens. In order to obtain a clear image, the screen has to be moved:

(a) towards the lens.

(b) away from the lens.

(c) to a position very far from the lens.

(d) either towards or away from the lens.

(viii) Assertion(A): Soldiers avoid firing at a target in foggy weather conditions.

Reason(R): In foggy weather, light gets scattered by tiny water droplets, reducing visibility

(a) (A) is true but (R) is false.

(b) (A) is false but (R) is true.

(c) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(d) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(ix) Two sound waves X and Y have the same amplitude and the same wave pattern but their frequencies are 60 Hz and 120 Hz respectively, then:

(a) X will be shriller and Y will be grave.

(b) X will be grave and Y will be shriller.

(c) X will differ in quality than Y.

(d) X is louder than Y.

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(xi) According to the old convention, the colour of the earth wire is:

(a) black

(b) green

(c) yellow

(d) red

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(xiii) Heat capacity of a body is the:

(a) energy needed to melt a body without change in its temperature.

(b) energy needed to raise the temperature of a body by 1°C. (c) increase in volume of the body when its temperature increases by 1°C.

(d) total amount of internal energy that is constant.

(xiv) The amount of heat energy required to melt a given mass of a substance at its melting point, without any rise in its temperature is called the:

(a) specific heat capacity.

(b) specific latent heat of fusion.

(c) latent heat of fusion.

(d) specific latent heat of freezing.

(xv) A nucleus of an atom consists of 146 neutrons and 95 protons. It decays after emitting an alpha particle. How many protons and neutrons are left in the nucleus after an alpha emission?

(a) protons = 93, neutrons = 142

(b) protons = 95, neutrons = 144

(c) protons = 93, neutrons = 144

(d) protons = 95, neutrons = 142

(15 marks)

2

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(ii) Match the movement of the body part in Column A to the class of lever in Column B.

Movement of the Body Part (Column A)

Class of Lever (Column B)

(a) Nodding head

Class I

(b) Lifting body weight on your toes

Class II

Class III

 

(iii)

(a) Name the wave used for echo depth sounding.

(b) Give one reason why the waves mentioned in (a) is used for the above purpose.

6

3

(i) (a) Refer to the diagram given below. A lens is made of two materials of different refractive indices (µ1, µ2) as shown. If the rays are coming from a distant object, then how many images will be seen?

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(b) A glass lens always forms a virtual, erect, and diminished image of an object kept in front of it. Identify the lens.

(ii) The image given below displays kilowatt-hour meter readings recorded at two distinct points in time.

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Assuming a continuously running 2000W air conditioner as the sole electrical device in use, calculate the time interval, in hours, between these two meter readings.

(iii) ABCDE is a regular pentagon with its centre of gravity at O. What will be the most probable position (W, X, Y, Z or O) of the new centre of gravity:

(a) if a piece of clay is attached at point A?

(b) if the pentagon is cut along the line PQ? (Of the remaining part DCBQPE)

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(iv) A solid of mass 60 g at 100°C is placed in 150 g of water at 20°C. The final steady temperature is 25°C. Calculate the heat capacity of the solid.

(v) The diagram given below shows a copper wire wound around a U-shape soft iron bar. An iron pin is brought near the arrangement. First Source P and then Source Q are connected across AB, each operating independently.

(a) State True or False: Source P as well as Source Q, when connected across AB, can attract the iron pin.

(b) Justify your answer to (a) with a suitable reason.

(vi)

(a) Name the radiation that is emitted during the decay of a nucleus that has the highest penetrating power.

(b) Does the emission of the above-mentioned radiation result in a change in the mass number?

(vii) Advanced optical sensors in air-to-air missiles use fiber optic cables to transmit light signals with minimal loss. This relies on a physical phenomenon that confines light within the fibers, making the system very dependable for guiding the missile precisely.

(a) Name the optical phenomenon that allows light signals to remain confined within the fiber optic cables during transmission.

(b) Explain the two main conditions necessary for this phenomenon to occur.

 

How to Download ICSE Physics Specimen Paper for Class 10?

Students can follow the given steps to download the ICSE Physics Specimen Paper for Class 10:

  • Go to the official CISCE website at cisce.org.

  • On the homepage, click “Examinations” or “Publications/Specimen Papers”.

  • Look for “Specimen Papers 2026” or “Class X” section.

  • Find “Physics Class 10 (Specimen Paper)” in the list.

  • Click the paper title or the PDF download icon.

  • The specimen paper will open in a new tab, click the download button and save as to save it.

  • Open the saved PDF to check formatting, then print if needed.

Is ICSE Physics Sample Paper for Class 10 helpful for the CISCE Board Exam?

Check the key benefits below to understand why the ICSE Physics Sample Paper is helpful for Class 10 students:

  • Helps students understand the latest ICSE exam pattern and marking scheme.

  • Provides clarity on question types, difficulty level, and chapter-wise weightage.

  • Improves problem-solving speed and accuracy through regular practice.

  • Builds confidence by giving a real exam-like experience.

  • Helps identify weak areas and revise important concepts effectively.

  • Enhances time-management skills during the actual CISCE Board Exam.

FAQs

1. What is the Physics Specimen Paper 2026?

The Physics Specimen Paper 2026 is the official sample paper released by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) that shows the expected format, question types, and marking scheme for the Class 10 Physics board exam.

2. When is the actual Physics board exam scheduled?

The ICSE Class 10 Physics (Science Paper 1) exam is scheduled for 9 March 2026.

3. How many marks is the Physics Specimen Paper?

The Physics Specimen Paper is for 80 marks (theory part). The board exam total also includes internal assessment or practical marks (usually 20), making a full Science Paper 1 total higher.

4. How is the Specimen Paper structured?

The specimen paper is divided into two sections:

Section A (40 marks)
‑ Objective / short-type questions such as MCQs, match the following, fill in the blanks, very short answers.

Section B (40 marks)
‑ Descriptive structured questions (numerical problems, reasoning, multi‑step solutions, concept‑based questions).

Students must attempt all of Section A and choose any four questions from Section B.

5. Why should I practice the specimen paper?

Practicing the specimen paper helps in several key ways:

✅ Understand exact exam pattern and marking scheme.
✅ Familiarize with types of questions and difficulty level.
✅ Improve time management for the actual exam.
✅ Strengthen concepts and problem‑solving skills through realistic practice.

6. Does the final board question paper always match the specimen paper exactly?

Not always exactly, but the pattern, style, and types of questions are usually very similar. The specimen paper is designed to give you the closest possible idea of how the board paper will be structured.

7. Where can I download the official specimen paper PDF?

You can download the official PDF from the CISCE website (under Examination → Important Downloads → Specimen Question Papers → 2026), which includes Physics and other subjects.

8. What topics are most frequently tested in the specimen paper?

Typical core physics areas include:

🔹 Light (refraction, lenses)
🔹 Electricity & circuits
🔹 Heat and thermodynamics
🔹 Waves (sound and light)
🔹 Modern Physics (radioactivity)
🔹 Mechanics (forces, moments, equilibrium)
🔹 Practical‑based questions with diagrams

9. How should I use the specimen paper in my preparation?

Study strategy tips:

✔ Solve the entire specimen paper under exam conditions (timed).
Mark answers and then check with official answer keys or reliable sources.
✔ Identify weak topics and revise fundamentals.
✔ Combine specimen practice with board‑style questions from textbooks & reference books.

This approach builds accuracy and confidence.

10. Any common student concerns about specimen paper difficulty?

Some students feel that specimen papers are tricky or competency‑based, which may differ from simpler textbook questions. The specimen reflects concept application and reasoning, so practice beyond rote learning is important.

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