The CBSE Class 10 Social Science (SST) Syllabus for 2024-25 includes four subjects: History, Geography, Political Science (Civics), and Economics. Here’s a detailed breakdown of all topics and explanations of what they cover for the current academic session.
CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus 2024-25
This article contains the most recent syllabus for Class 10 Social Science prepared by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The syllabus describes the course organization and content for Social Science in the academic year 2024-25. It covers all four subjects: history, geography, political science, and economics.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus Breakdown
Here’s a useful breakdown of what you can expect from the syllabus:
- Unit-wise Topic Breakdown: Each subject is divided into specific units, giving you a clear overview of the topics that will be covered throughout the academic year.
- Learning Objectives: For each unit, the syllabus defines the key learning outcomes. These objectives help you understand what knowledge and skills you should acquire by the end of each topic.
- Assessment Details: The syllabus also includes the format and structure of assessments. You’ll find important information about exam formats, marking schemes, and components of internal assessments to help you prepare effectively.
- Map Items: A list of geographical locations and features is provided, which you will need to locate and identify on maps as part of the curriculum.
- Project Work/Activities: The syllabus outlines the project work or activities you are expected to complete, helping you stay on track throughout the year.
- Recommended Textbooks: It also includes a list of recommended textbooks and reference materials to guide your studies.
This syllabus guide ensures that you’re well-informed about the academic expectations, making it easier to plan and succeed in your studies.
Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: History (India and the Contemporary World – II)
Chapters:
- The Rise of Nationalism in Europe:
- The French Revolution and the idea of the nation
- The making of nationalism in Europe
- Nationalism and imperialism
Explanation: This chapter covers how modern nation-states emerged in Europe and how nationalism played a key role. The concepts of liberalism, conservatism, and imperialism are also explored.
- Nationalism in India:
- The First World War, Khilafat and Non-Cooperation Movement
- The Salt March and the Civil Disobedience Movement
- The role of women in the freedom struggle
Explanation: This chapter highlights India’s struggle for independence, focusing on Gandhiji’s leadership and the role of various movements.
- The Making of a Global World:
- The pre-modern world and global connections
- The inter-war economy
- Rebuilding the world economy
Explanation: This chapter discusses globalization and how world economies evolved, particularly the impact of colonialism and trade routes.
- The Age of Industrialization:
- Before the industrial revolution
- Handicrafts and new forms of industrial production
- Industrialization in the colonies
Explanation: It traces the history of industrialization, focusing on Europe and India and how industrialization impacted societies.
- Print Culture and the Modern World:
- The world of print in Europe
- Print culture in India
Explanation: This chapter explains the development of the printing press and its effects on the dissemination of knowledge, especially during movements like the Renaissance and Reformation.
Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2024-25: Geography (Contemporary India – II)
Themes and Chapters:
- Resources and Development:
- Types of resources
- Resource planning in India
- Land resources and soil as a resource
Explanation: This chapter explains the types of resources (renewable and non-renewable) and their management, with a focus on sustainable development in India.
- Forest and Wildlife Resources:
- Conservation of forests and wildlife in India
- Types of vegetation and endangered species
Explanation: Discusses the importance of biodiversity and strategies for conservation, with emphasis on India’s forest and wildlife resources.
- Water Resources:
- Water scarcity and the need for water conservation
- Multipurpose river valley projects
Explanation: Focuses on water conservation strategies and river valley projects in India, and the importance of sustainable water management.
- Agriculture:
- Types of farming
- Major crops in India (Rice, Wheat, Cotton, Jute)
- The Green Revolution and its impact
Explanation: This chapter covers India’s agricultural practices, major crops, and the significance of modern technologies in agriculture.
- Minerals and Energy Resources:
- Types of minerals and their distribution in India
- Conventional and non-conventional energy resources
Explanation: It details the types of minerals, their uses, and energy resources in India, with a focus on renewable energy for sustainable development.
- Manufacturing Industries:
- Importance of manufacturing
- Industrial location and distribution
- Environmental degradation caused by industries
Explanation: Discusses different types of industries in India (like iron and steel, textiles) and the environmental impacts of industrialization.
- Lifelines of National Economy:
- Transport (Road, Rail, Water, Air)
- International trade
- Tourism as a trade
Explanation: This chapter covers how transportation and communication systems support India’s economy, alongside the role of tourism and trade.
Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2024-25: Political Science (Democratic Politics – II)
Themes and Chapters:
- Power-sharing:
- Case studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka
- Why power-sharing is desirable
Explanation: It explains how power is shared among various groups and how this helps in building a strong democracy.
- Federalism:
- The theory of federalism and its features
- The practice of federalism in India
Explanation: Focuses on how federalism works, especially in India, and how states and the central government share power.
- Democracy and Diversity:
- Differences, similarities, and divisions
- Case studies of social differences
Explanation: This chapter examines how democracies manage social divisions and diversity through tolerance and equal rights.
- Gender, Religion, and Caste:
- Gender inequality and the women’s movement
- Religion and communalism
- Caste in politics
Explanation: It highlights how these factors shape Indian politics and what steps have been taken to address issues of discrimination.
- Political Parties:
- National and regional parties
- Challenges to political parties
Explanation: This chapter discusses the party system in India, including major parties, their functions, and the challenges they face.
- Outcomes of Democracy:
- The positive and negative outcomes of democracy
- Economic growth, reduction of inequality, and accommodation of diversity
Explanation: Evaluates the real-world functioning of democracies, especially how they impact people’s lives.
- Challenges to Democracy:
- Challenges faced by democratic governments
- Solutions to strengthen democracy
Explanation: Focuses on the weaknesses and challenges in democracies, such as corruption and electoral reforms.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2024-25:
Economics (Understanding Economic Development)
Chapters:
- Development:
- What is development?
- Different goals of development
- Income and other criteria for measuring development
Explanation: This chapter introduces the concept of development and various ways to measure it, focusing on the disparities between rich and poor nations.
- Sectors of the Indian Economy:
- Primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors
- The rising importance of the service sector
Explanation: It explains the different sectors of the economy, their contribution to the GDP, and employment.
- Money and Credit:
- Role of money in the economy
- The formal and informal sectors of credit
Explanation: This chapter deals with the role of money, different types of credit systems, and how financial institutions work in India.
- Globalization and the Indian Economy:
- The concept of globalization
- Impact of globalization on India’s economy
Explanation: Focuses on the process of globalization and how it has transformed economies around the world, with emphasis on India.
- Consumer Rights:
- Consumer movements
- Legal measures to protect consumers
Explanation: This chapter explains the rights of consumers and how they can protect themselves through the Consumer Protection Act.
Project Work:
CBSE mandates that students undertake a project on any one of the following topics:
- Consumer Awareness
- Social Issues
- Sustainable Development
Explanation of Projects:
Students will choose a topic, research, and compile a project file. These projects encourage research skills and understanding of contemporary issues. This is evaluated internally.
Assessment Structure:
The Social Science syllabus is divided into periodic assessments and the final exam, including the following:
- Internal Assessment: 20 Marks (Periodic Tests, Notebook Submission, and Subject Enrichment)
- Final Board Exam: 80 Marks
This structure emphasizes continuous learning and thorough understanding of key concepts.
CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus 2024-25 PDF Download
Download CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus 2024-25 full detailed PDF by clicking on the below link:
CBSE Class 10 Social_Science_Syllabus 2024-25 PDF
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