SSC CGL Syllabus 2025, English, General Intelligence and Reasoning For Tier 1, 2

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) will release any updates regarding the exam pattern or syllabus along with the official notification for the SSC CGL 2024 exam. Candidates who are preparing for the exam should familiarize themselves with the latest SSC CGL syllabus and exam pattern to enhance their chances of success. A clear understanding of the syllabus and exam structure is essential for effective preparation.

SSC CGL Syllabus 2024-25

The SSC CGL Exam is a two-tier recruitment process. Both exams (Tier-I and Tier-II) will be conducted online in objective multiple-choice format, except for certain sections in Tier-II. Below is an overview of the exam structure:

Tier Type Mode
Tier-I Objective Multiple Choice Computer-Based (Online)
Tier-II Paper-I: Compulsory for all posts Computer-Based (Online)
Paper-II: For Junior Statistical Officer Computer-Based (Online)
Paper-III: For Assistant Audit Officer Computer-Based (Online)

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025 For Tier 1

The Tier-I Exam will be qualifying in nature. The exam consists of 4 sections, each with 25 questions. The total time duration for the exam is 60 minutes, with a negative marking of 0.50 for each incorrect answer.

Section Number of Questions Total Marks Time
General Intelligence and Reasoning 25 50 60 mins
General Awareness 25 50
Quantitative Aptitude 25 50
English Comprehension 25 50
Total 100 200 1 hour

SSC CGL Syllabus For Tier 1

SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus for Tier 1

This section tests your ability to perform arithmetic operations and understand basic number concepts. The key topics include:

SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2025 for Tier 1
  1. Computation of whole numbers
  2. Decimals
  3. Fractions
  4. Relationships between numbers
  5. Profit and Loss
  6. Discount
  7. Partnership Business
  8. Mixture and Alligation
  9. Time and distance
  10. Time & Work
  11. Percentage
  12. Ratio & Proportion
  13. Square roots
  14. Averages
  15. Interest
  16. Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
  17. Graphs of Linear Equations
  18. Triangle and its various kinds of centres
  19. Congruence and similarity of triangles
  20. Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles
  21. Triangle
  22. Quadrilaterals
  23. Regular Polygons
  24. Right Prism
  25. Right Circular Cone
  26. Right Circular Cylinder
  27. Sphere
  28. Heights and Distances
  29. Histogram
  30. Frequency polygon
  31. Bar diagram & Pie chart
  32. Hemispheres
  33. Rectangular Parallelepiped
  34. Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
  35. Trigonometric ratio
  36. Degree and Radian Measures
  37. Standard Identities
  38. Complementary angles

SSC CGL General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus for Tier 1

This section evaluates your mental sharpness. The key topics include:

SSC CGL General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus Tier 1
  1. Analogies
  2. Similarities and differences
  3. Space visualization
  4. Spatial orientation
  5. Problem-solving
  6. Analysis
  7. Judgment
  8. Blood Relations
  9. Decision making
  10. Visual memory
  11. Discrimination
  12. Observation
  13. Relationship concepts
  14. Arithmetical reasoning
  15. Figural classification
  16. Arithmetic number series
  17. Non-verbal series
  18. Coding and decoding
  19. Statement conclusion
  20. Syllogistic reasoning

SSC CGL English Language Syllabus for Tier 1

This section tests your English proficiency. The topics are:

SSC CGL English Syllabus 2025 for Tier 1
  1. Idioms and Phrases
  2. One word Substitution
  3. Sentence Correction
  4. Error Spotting
  5. Fill in the Blanks
  6. Spellings Correction
  7. Reading Comprehension
  8. Synonyms-Antonyms
  9. Active Passive
  10. Sentence Rearrangement
  11. Sentence Improvement
  12. Cloze test

SSC CGL General Awareness Syllabus Tier 1

This section tests your knowledge of the world around you. The main topics are:

General Awareness Syllabus
  1. India and its Neighbouring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research
  2. Science
  3. Current Affairs
  4. Books and Authors
  5. Sports
  6. Important Schemes
  7. Important Days
  8. Portfolio
  9. People in News
  10. Static GK

SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025 For Tier 2

The Tier-II Exam is conducted for candidates who qualify in Tier-I. It includes multiple papers depending on the job roles applied for.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 Exam Pattern
Sections Module Subject No. of Questions Marks Weightage
Section I Module-I Mathematical Abilities 30 60*3 = 180 23%
Module-II Reasoning and General Intelligence 30 23%
Section II Module-I English Language and Comprehension 45 70*3 = 210 35%
Module-II General Awareness 25 19%
Section III Module-I Computer Knowledge Test 20 20*3 = 60 Qualifying
Module-II Data Entry Speed Test One Data Entry Task Qualifying
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 & 3 Exam Pattern
Paper Section No. of question Maximum Marks Duration
Paper II Statistics 100 200 2 hours
Paper III General Studies (Finance and Economics) 100 200 2 hours

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for Mathematical Abilities

Get the Full details of the SSC CGL Tier 2 Mathematical Abilities Syllabus from the table given below:

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for Mathematical Abilities
Subject Topics
Number Systems
  1. Computation of Whole Number
  2. Decimal and Fractions
  3. Relationship between numbers
Fundamental arithmetical operations
  1. Percentages
  2. Ratio and Proportion
  3. Square roots
  4. Averages
  5. Interest (Simple and Compound)
  6. Profit and Loss
  7. Discount
  8. Partnership Business
  9. Mixture and Alligation
  10. Time and distance
  11. Time and work
Algebra
  1. Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra and Elementary surds (simple problems)
  2. Graphs of Linear Equations
Geometry
  1. Similarity with elementary geometric figures and facts: Triangle and its various kinds of centres
  2. Congruence and similarity of triangles
  3. Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles.
Mensuration
  1. Right Prism
  2. Triangle
  3. Quadrilaterals
  4. Regular Polygons
  5. Circle
  6. Right Circular Cone
  7. Right Circular Cylinder
  8. Sphere
  9. Hemispheres
  10. Rectangular Parallelepiped
  11. Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square Base.
Trigonometry
  1. Trigonometry
  2. Trigonometric ratios
  3. Complementary angles
  4. Height and distances (simple problems only)
  5. Standard Identities
Statistics and probability
  1. Use of Tables and Graphs: Histogram, Frequency polygon, Bar-diagram, Pie-chart
  2. Measures of central tendency: mean, median, mode, standard deviation
  3. Calculation of simple probabilities

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for General Intelligence

The details of SSC CGL Tier 2 General Intelligence Syllabus from the table given below:

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for General Intelligence
Reasoning and General Intelligence
  1. Semantic Analogy
  2. Symbolic operations, Symbolic/ Number Analogy, Trends
  3. Figural Analogy
  4. Space Orientation
  5. Semantic Classification
  6. Venn Diagrams
  7. Symbolic/ Number
  8. Classification
  9. Drawing inferences
  10. Figural Classification
  11. Punched hole/ pattern-folding & unfolding
  12. Semantic Series
  13. Figural Pattern Folding and completion
  14. Number Series
  15. Embedded figures
  16. Figural Series
  17. Critical Thinking
  18. Problem-Solving
  19. Emotional Intelligence
  20. Word Building
  21. Social Intelligence
  22. Coding and decoding
  23. Numerical operations
  24. Other subtopics, if any.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for English Language

The details of SSC CGL Tier 2 English Syllabus from the table given below.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for English Language
English Language And Comprehension
  1. Vocabulary
  2. One word substitution
  3. Sentence structure
  4. Shuffling of Sentences in a passage,
  5. Fill in the Blanks,
  6. Synonyms/Homonyms
  7. Shuffling of Sentence parts
  8. Spellings/ Detecting misspelt words
  9. Idioms & Phrases
  10. Improvement of Sentences,
  11. Antonyms
  12. Active/ Passive Voice of Verbs
  13. Conversion into Direct/ Indirect narration
  14. Spot the Error
  15. English Grammar
  16. Cloze Passage

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for General Awareness

The SSC CGL Tier 2 General Awareness Syllabus from the table given below.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for General Awareness
General Awareness
  1. Portfolio
  2. India and its neighboring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research
  3. Science
  4. Current Affairs
  5. Books and Authors
  6. Sports
  7. Important Schemes
  8. Important Days & Dates
  9. People in News

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for Computer

The SSC CGL Tier 2 Computer Syllabus is as follows:

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for Computer
Topic Subtopics
Computer Basics
  • Organization of a computer
  • Central Processing Unit (CPU)
  • Input/Output devices
  • Computer memory
  • Memory organization
  • Backup devices
  • PORTs
  • Windows Explorer
  • Keyboard shortcuts
Software
  • Windows Operating System
  • Basics of Microsoft Office (MS Word, MS Excel, PowerPoint)
Working with Internet and E-mails
  • Web Browsing & Searching
  • Downloading & Uploading
  • Managing an E-mail Account
  • e-Banking
Basics of Networking and Cyber Security
  • Networking devices and protocols
  • Network and information security threats (hacking, virus, worms, Trojan, etc.)
  • Preventive measures

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2024 for Paper II

Candidates are advised to go through the detailed syllabus of SSC CGL 2024 Tier II Syllabus for Paper II from the below table:-

SSC CGL Tier 2 Statistics Syllabus (Paper II)
Subjects Topics
Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data Primary and Secondary data, Tabulation of data; Frequency distributions; Graphs and charts; Methods of data collection; Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions.
Measures of Central Tendency Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode; Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles.
Measures of Dispersion- Common measures of Dispersion range, quartile deviations, mean deviation and standard deviation; Measures of relative dispersion.
Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis Different types of moments and their relationship; the meaning of skewness and kurtosis; different measures of skewness and kurtosis.
Correlation and Regression Scatter diagram; simple correlation coefficient; simple regression lines; Spearman‟s rank correlation; Measures of association of attributes; Multiple regression; Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only).
Probability Theory Meaning of probability; Different definitions of probability; Conditional probability; Compound probability; Independent events; Bayes‟ theorem.
Random Variable and Probability Distributions Random variable; Probability functions; Expectation and Variance of a random variable; Higher moments of a random variable; Binomial, Poisson, Normal and Exponential distributions; Joint distribution of two random variable (discrete).
Sampling Theory Concept of population and sample; Parameter and statistic, Sampling and non-sampling errors; Probability and nonprobability sampling techniques (simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling); Sampling distribution (statement only); Sample size decisions.
Statistical Inference Point estimation and interval estimation, Properties of a good estimator, Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method), Testing of hypothesis, Basic concept of testing, Small sample and large sample tests, Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic, Confidence intervals.
Analysis of Variance Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data.
Time Series Analysis Components of time series, Determination of trend components by different methods, Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods.
Index Numbers Meaning of Index Numbers, Problems in the construction of index numbers, Types of index number, Different formulae, Base shifting and splicing of index numbers, Cost of living Index Numbers, Uses of Index Numbers.

 

Best Books to Cover SSC CGL Syllabus

list of best books for SSC CGL preparation, categorized by sections:

General Intelligence & Reasoning

  • A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
  • Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey
  • Logical and Analytical Reasoning by A.K. Gupta
  • Testbook’s SSC CGL Reasoning SmartBook

General Awareness

  • Lucent’s General Knowledge (Highly recommended for static GK)
  • General Knowledge 2024 by Manohar Pandey (Arihant)
  • General Studies by Disha Experts
  • NCERT Books (Class 6–12) for History, Geography, Polity, and Science basics
  • Daily Newspapers like The Hindu or Indian Express for current affairs

Quantitative Aptitude

  • Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Aggarwal
  • Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Rajesh Verma
  • Magical Book on Quicker Maths by M. Tyra
  • SSC Mathematics Chapter-wise Solved Papers by Kiran Publications
  • Arithmetic for Competitive Exams by Neetu Singh (Paramount)

English Language

  • Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant)
  • Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
  • English Grammar & Composition by Wren & Martin
  • Plinth to Paramount by Neetu Singh
  • SSC English Chapter-wise Solved Papers by Kiran Publications

Practice & Mock Test Books

  • Kiran’s SSC CGL Tier I & Tier II Solved Papers
  • Arihant’s SSC CGL Tier I Mock Test Papers
  • Testbook’s SSC CGL SmartBook for overall practice
  • Previous Year Papers by Disha Publications

Tips for Selection:

  • Reasoning: Start with R.S. Aggarwal for strong fundamentals.
  • Quantitative Aptitude: M. Tyra is great for shortcuts and speed techniques.
  • English: S.P. Bakshi and Norman Lewis for grammar and vocabulary improvement.
  • General Awareness: Lucent’s GK is concise for static topics, while newspapers help with current affairs.

FAQs

  • What are the main subjects included in the SSC CGL syllabus?
    The SSC CGL syllabus is divided into four tiers:

    • Tier 1 (Preliminary Exam): General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension.
    • Tier 2 (Mains Exam): Paper 1 (Quantitative Abilities), Paper 2 (English Language and Comprehension), and Paper 3 (General Studies – Finance and Economics for specific posts).
    • Tier 3: Descriptive paper (Essay, Precis, Application, or Letter writing).
    • Tier 4: Skill Test (Data Entry Speed Test or Computer Proficiency Test, depending on the post).
  • Is there negative marking in the SSC CGL exam?
    Yes, there is negative marking:

    • In Tier 1 and Tier 2, 0.50 marks are deducted for each wrong answer in most sections (0.25 for English Language in Tier 2).
    • Tier 3 and Tier 4 are evaluated descriptively or practically, so no negative marking applies.
  • What is the difficulty level of the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude section?
    The difficulty level of Quantitative Aptitude ranges from moderate to high. Topics include Arithmetic (Percentages, Ratio, Time, Work, etc.), Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, and Data Interpretation. Questions require speed and accuracy.
  • Is the SSC CGL syllabus the same for all posts?
    The syllabus for Tier 1, Tier 3, and Tier 4 is common for all posts. However, in Tier 2, Paper 3 (General Studies – Finance and Economics) is specifically for candidates applying for the Assistant Audit Officer (AAO) and Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) posts.
  • What is the role of General Awareness in SSC CGL?
    General Awareness tests the candidate’s knowledge of current events and static GK. Key topics include History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Science, and Current Affairs. This section is important as it helps save time for other sections during the exam.

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