XAT Syllabus 2026, Check Exam Pattern

The XAT Syllabus 2026 is designed to evaluate a candidate’s overall aptitude, decision-making ability, and managerial potential for admission to top MBA and PGDM colleges in India. Conducted by XLRI Jamshedpur, the Xavier Aptitude Test focuses on practical problem-solving skills rather than rote learning. The syllabus is divided into key sections such as Verbal and Logical Ability, Decision Making, Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation, and General Knowledge. Understanding the updated syllabus helps aspirants plan a focused preparation strategy, prioritize important topics, and improve accuracy and speed to achieve a competitive score in XAT 2026.

XAT Syllabus

The Xavier Aptitude Test (XAT) 2026 syllabus has four core sections: Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning (VA & LR), Decision Making (DM), Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation (QA & DI), and General Knowledge (GK). VA & LR covers reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, para-jumbles, and critical reasoning. DM tests ethical dilemmas, business cases, and managerial judgment. QA & DI includes arithmetic, algebra, geometry, mensuration, and data interpretation. GK focuses on current affairs and static GK (economy, polity, science, awards). The exam has ~95 MCQs, and essay writing is not in the main test.

XAT Exam Pattern 2026

The XAT exam pattern is designed to test problem-solving, logical thinking, and decision-making skills. It is a computer-based test held once a year in January, divided into two parts with a total duration of 180 minutes.

Highlights of the XAT Test Pattern:

  • Mode of Exam: Online (CBT)
  • Duration: Part 1 – 170 minutes; Part 2 (GK) – 10 minutes
  • Number of Questions: Around 95 in total
  • Total Sections: 3 in Part 1 and 1 in Part 2

Marking Scheme:

  • Part 1: +1 mark for correct answers, – 0.25 marks for wrong answers, – 0.10 marks per unattempted question beyond 8
  • Part 2 (GK): +1 mark for correct answers, no negative marking for wrong answers

XAT Section-wise Syllabus 2026

XLRI doesn’t officially release the syllabus of XAT. But you can look at past XAT question papers to get an idea of the types of questions and topics covered. Based on trends, you can find the complete section-wise syllabus of XAT below.

XAT Syllabus for Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning

Every manager and leader needs strong language skills and logical thinking. So, this part of the XAT tests these abilities with 26 questions on logical reasoning and verbal ability. About 1/3 rd of these questions are about reading comprehension. The logical reasoning questions focus on common areas that require deductive skills and making inferences. Find the detailed syllabus below:

Topics
Vocabulary Based Questions Fill in the blanks Synonyms/Antonyms
Contextual Meaning of Words Jumbled Paragraphs Correction of Errors in Sentences
Correct Usage of Words Completion of Sentences/Paragraph Critical Reasoning
Cloze Test Poem Grammar Section

Question Types based on Reading Comprehension

Topic
RC Passages on various topics Main Idea & Purpose-based Questions Inference-Based Questions
Author’s View type of Questions Explanation of Words/Phrases Strengthening and weakening arguments

XAT Syllabus for Decision Making

This is a section that sets XAT apart from other MBA entrance exams. XAT decision-making tests the actual decision-making skills of the candidates based on a given set of information about the situation. You are required to think of answers from all aspects i.e. ethical, profit driver, maximum stakeholders’ satisfaction, etc. Though this section has no specific syllabus, you can understand what type of questions are asked below:

Topics
Analytical Reasoning (Decision Making Set) HR related DM Sets Ethical Decision-Making Sets
Conclusions Premises Assumptions
Situational Decision Making Business Issues Social Dilemma

XAT Syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude And Data Interpretation

The QADI section in XAT covers two main areas: Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation. In XAT 2026, this section will have 28 multiple-choice questions. The topics in this section are divided into Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation.

Quantitative Aptitude
Percentages Algebra Number System
Geometry Profit and Loss Simple and Compound Interest
Speed, Time and Distance Averages Time and Work
Ratio and Proportion Mensuration Linear Equations
Logarithm Venn Diagrams Progressions
Binomial Theorem Inequalities Trigonometry
Probability Functions Permutation and Combination Surds and Indices

XAT Syllabus for Data Interpretation

Data Interpretation
Bar Diagrams Pie Charts
Data Analysis and Comparison Graphs
Data Charts Data Tables

XAT Syllabus for General Knowledge

For this section, there is no negative marking so you are allowed to make guesses. Also, this section is not considered while preparing for the shortlist candidate’s list. This section is evaluated only at the last and that too with narrow weightage. The XAT General Knowledge syllabus will now comprise 20 questions, reduced from 25. This section will include 12 questions on current affairs and 8 questions from static GK, allowing for a balanced evaluation of candidates’ awareness of both ongoing events and foundational knowledge..

Static GK Topics
Business, Finance and Economics The Indian Constitution and Laws History and Geography
Famous Personalities Awards and Winners Books and Authors
Science and Technology Important Dates & Events Art & Culture
Current Affairs Topics
National Current Affairs International Current Affairs Political Developments
Business and Economic News Environmental Issues New Government Schemes
Awards and Achievements Sports News Science and Tech Updates

XAT Sections and Structure

The XAT paper format is structured into two parts with four main sections:

Part 1

1. Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning (VALR)

  • Approx. Questions: 26
  • Important Topics: Reading Comprehension (poems, cartoons, passages), vocabulary, analogy, parajumbles, grammar, critical & analytical reasoning, cloze tests
  • Focus: Tests command over English and logical structuring of thoughts

2. Decision Making (DM)

  • Approx. Questions: 21
  • Important Topics: Scenarios from personal & professional life, critical thinking, problem-solving, prioritization to make informed decisions
  • Focus: Evaluates ethical judgment and real-world decision-making ability

3. Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation (QA & DI)

  • Approx. Questions: 28
  • Important Topics: Arithmetic, geometry, algebra, mensuration, modern math, and data interpretation requiring insightful analysis
  • Focus: Strong numerical ability and analytical skills

Part 2

General Knowledge (GK)

  • Approx. Questions: 20 (8 static GK + 12 current affairs)
  • Important Topics: Economy, politics, business, sports, awards, science, world events, Constitution of India
  • Focus: Gauges awareness; GK scores are used by XLRI for final selection

XAT Syllabus 2026 – Section-Wise Details

Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning

  • Reading comprehension passages (including poems & cartoons)
  • Critical & analytical reasoning
  • Para-completion and jumbled sentences
  • Vocabulary, analogies, idioms & phrases
  • Grammar-based questions and cloze tests

Decision Making

  • Ethical dilemmas in workplace situations
  • Managerial caselets
  • Business decision scenarios
  • Situations involving fairness, distribution & prioritization

Quantitative Aptitude & Data Interpretation

  • Arithmetic: Percentages, Profit & Loss, Ratio & Proportion, Time & Work, Speed, Time & Distance
  • Algebra: Equations, Functions, Progressions
  • Geometry & Mensuration: Lines, Circles, Polygons, 3D Figures
  • Modern Math: Probability, Permutations & Combinations
  • Data Interpretation: Graphs, charts, tables requiring insightful analysis

General Knowledge

  • Static GK: History, geography, business, economy
  • Current Affairs: Indian economy, budget updates, international organizations, awards, books & authors, politics, science

Marking Scheme and Exam Rules

  • Each correct answer: +1 mark
  • Each wrong answer in Part 1: -0.25 mark
  • Unattempted questions beyond 8 in Part 1: -0.10 mark per question
  • GK in Part 2: No negative marking
  • PwD candidates: Additional 20 minutes per hour

Importance of Decision Making in XAT

The Decision-Making section tests ethical challenges, conflicting interests, and managerial problems. It is a key differentiator that reflects real-world corporate scenarios.

FAQs

1. What is the XAT Syllabus 2026?

The XAT 2026 syllabus is prescribed by XLRI Jamshedpur for admission to MBA/PGDM programs. It broadly includes Verbal & Logical Ability, Decision Making, Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation, General Knowledge, and Analytical Essay Writing (AEW).

2. Is the XAT 2026 syllabus different from CAT?

Yes, the XAT syllabus is different from CAT. XAT uniquely includes Decision Making and Analytical Essay Writing, which are not part of the CAT exam. Also, XAT focuses more on logic-based and ethical decision-making questions.

3. What are the main sections in the XAT 2026 exam?

The XAT 2026 question paper consists of the following sections:

  • Verbal & Logical Ability

  • Decision Making

  • Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation

  • General Knowledge

  • Analytical Essay Writing (Essay)

4. What topics are covered in Verbal & Logical Ability for XAT 2026?

This section covers:

  • Reading Comprehension

  • Vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms, fill in the blanks)

  • Grammar and sentence correction

  • Para jumbles

  • Critical reasoning

  • Logical reasoning

5. What is included in the Decision Making syllabus of XAT 2026?

Decision Making includes:

  • Case-based scenarios

  • Ethical dilemmas

  • Business decision problems

  • Situational judgment questions
    This section tests analytical thinking, ethics, and managerial decision-making skills.

6. What is the Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation syllabus for XAT 2026?

Important topics include:

  • Arithmetic (percentage, profit & loss, ratio, time & work)

  • Algebra (linear equations, quadratic equations)

  • Geometry & Mensuration

  • Number System

  • Data Interpretation (tables, graphs, charts)

7. Is General Knowledge important for XAT 2026?

Yes, General Knowledge (GK) is important, especially during final selection and interviews. It includes:

  • Current affairs

  • Business & economy

  • Politics

  • History & geography

  • Static GK

However, GK marks are not counted in percentile calculation.

8. What is Analytical Essay Writing (AEW) in XAT 2026?

In the AEW section, candidates are required to write an essay on a given topic. It tests:

  • Clarity of thought

  • Logical structure

  • Writing skills

  • Opinion formation

The essay is evaluated during the shortlisting and interview process.

9. Is there any negative marking in XAT 2026?

Yes, XAT has negative marking:

  • –0.25 marks for each wrong answer

  • –0.10 marks for leaving more than 8 questions unanswered

10. Has XLRI officially released the XAT Syllabus 2026?

XLRI does not release a fixed syllabus document. The XAT 2026 syllabus is based on previous year exam trends, which remain largely consistent year after year.

11. Which section is considered the toughest in XAT?

Most candidates find Decision Making and Verbal & Logical Ability the toughest due to their unpredictable and logic-intensive nature.

12. How should I prepare for the XAT 2026 syllabus?

Effective preparation includes:

  • Practicing previous year XAT question papers

  • Strengthening decision-making skills through case studies

  • Reading newspapers for GK

  • Writing practice for the essay section

  • Regular mock tests and analysis

13. Is the XAT syllabus same for all XLRI programs?

Yes, the XAT 2026 syllabus is common for all candidates applying to XLRI and other participating institutes.

14. Does XAT 2026 include mathematics at an advanced level?

The mathematics level in XAT is generally moderate to difficult, focusing more on conceptual clarity and application rather than advanced calculations.

15. Where can I download the XAT 2026 syllabus PDF?

Candidates can check the official XAT website or reliable MBA exam preparation portals to download the XAT 2026 syllabus PDF once notifications are released.

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