SSC JE Syllabus 2026, Check Exam Pattern of Paper 1 & 2

The SSC JE (Junior Engineer) Exam is conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to recruit engineers in Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical disciplines. The SSC JE Syllabus 2026 is divided into two papers, testing both general aptitude and technical engineering knowledge.

SSC JE Exam Pattern 2026: Overview

Paper	Mode	Subjects	Marks	Duration
Paper 1	CBT (Objective)	Reasoning, General Awareness, Engineering	200	2 Hours
Paper 2	CBT (Technical)	Engineering (Civil/Electrical/Mechanical)	300	2 Hours

Paper 1 is qualifying for Paper 2
Both papers are objective-type (MCQs)
Negative marking applies in Paper 1 (approx. 0.25 marks

SSC JE Syllabus 2026

The SSC JE Syllabus 2026 is mainly divided into 2 Parts: Paper 1 & Paper 2.

Paper I consists of topics from General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, and Basic Engineering from the candidates’ chosen field (Civil, Electrical, or Mechanical).
Paper II is mainly focused only on your specific engineering branch. It covers technical subjects in detail.

SSC JE Paper 1 Syllabus 2026

SSC JE Paper 1 syllabus includes 3 sections, such as General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, and General Engineering (Civil & Structural, Electrical, or Mechanical). The detailed topics-wise syllabus is given in the table below:

Section	Topics
General Intelligence & Reasoning	Analogies Similarities and Differences Space Visualization Problem Solving Analysis Judgment Decision Making Visual Memory Discrimination Observation Relationship Concepts Arithmetical Reasoning Verbal and Figure Classification Arithmetical Number Series Dealing with Abstract Ideas and Symbols Arithmetical Computations Analytical Functions
General Awareness	Current Affairs (National & International) India and Its Neighbouring Countries History of India Indian Culture Geography (Physical, Social & Economic aspects) Indian Polity and Constitution Economic Scene Scientific Research and Discoveries General Science Environmental Issues Important Government Schemes and Policies Awards and Honours Books and Authors Sports Static GK (e.g., national symbols, important days, etc.)
Mechanical Engineering	Theory of Machines and Machine Design Engineering Mechanics & Strength of Materials Thermodynamics (1st & 2nd Laws) IC Engines (Performance, Combustion, Cooling & Lubrication) Air Standard Cycles (Otto, Diesel) Rankine Cycle & Boilers Air Compressors & Refrigeration Cycles Steam Nozzles & Turbines Fluid Mechanics & Machinery Measurement of Flow & Pressure Hydraulic Turbines & Centrifugal Pumps Classification of Steel & Basic Production Engineering
Electrical Engineering	Basic Electrical Concepts Circuit Laws (Ohm’s Law, Kirchhoff’s Laws) Magnetic Circuits AC Fundamentals Measurement & Measuring Instruments Electrical Machines (DC & AC) Fractional Kilowatt Motors & Single-Phase Induction Motors Synchronous Machines Generation, Transmission & Distribution of Electrical Power Estimation and Costing Utilization of Electrical Energy (Heating, Welding, Lighting, etc.) Basic Electronics (Diodes, Transistors, BJTs, JFETs)
Civil Engineering	Building Materials Estimating, Costing, and Valuation Surveying Soil Mechanics Hydraulics Irrigation Engineering Transportation Engineering Environmental Engineering Structural Engineering: Theory of Structures, Concrete Technology, RCC Design, Steel Design

SSC JE Paper 2 Syllabus 2026

The SSC Junior Engineer CBT 2 Syllabus is focused on the core subject of the candidates’ specific branch, such as Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, & Electrical Engineering. The detailed trade-wise & topic-wise syllabus is given below.

SSC JE Civil Engineering Syllabus for Paper 2

SSC JE Civil Engineering Syllabus
Subjects	Topics
Building Materials	Physical and chemical properties Classification- Standard tests Use and manufacture/quarrying Materials: Building stones, silicate-based materials, Portland cement, asbestos products, timber, wood-based products, laminates, bituminous materials, paints, varnishes
Estimating, Costing, and Valuation	Estimate, glossary of technical terms Analysis of rates, methods, and units of measurement Items of work: Earthwork, brickwork, RCC, shuttering, timber work, painting, flooring, plastering, boundary wall, water tank, septic tank Methods: Bar bending schedule, centre line method, mid-section formula, trapezoidal formula, Simpson’s rule Cost estimates: Septic tank, pavements, tube wells, footings, steel truss, piles, pile caps Valuation: Value and cost, scrap value, salvage value, assessed value, sinking fund, depreciation, obsolescence, valuation methods
Surveying	Principles, distance measurement Chain surveying, compass, plane table Bearings, local attraction Theodolite traversing and adjustments Levelling, contouring, corrections Dumpy level adjustments Contour mapping and its uses Tachymetry, curve setting, earthwork calculation Advanced surveying equipment
Soil Mechanics	Origin, phase diagram Definitions: Void ratio, porosity, water content, etc. Grain size curves, Atterberg’s limits, ISI classification Plasticity chart- Permeability, aquifers, effective stress Quicksand, consolidation, pre-consolidation Shear strength, compaction Earth pressure theories, bearing capacity
Hydraulics	Fluid properties and hydrostatics Flow measurement- Bernoulli’s theorem and applications Flow through pipes and open channels Weirs, flumes, spillways- Pumps and turbines
Irrigation Engineering	– Definition, need, benefits- Irrigation types and methods- Hydrology: Rainfall, runoff, rain gauge- Crop water needs: Duty, delta, base period – Crops: Kharif & Rabi- Canal systems and lining- Wells, weirs, flood control- Waterlogging, land reclamation – Major Indian irrigation projects
Transportation Engineering	Highway engineering: Cross-sectional elements, Geometric design, Pavement types & materials, Flexible and rigid pavement design Maintenance and drainage Railway engineering: Permanent way components Track geometry Points and crossings Traffic engineering: Surveys Intersections and interchanges Traffic signals Road safety
Environmental Engineering	Water quality and sources Water purification and distribution Sanitation and sewerage systems Sewage treatment Solid waste management Air pollution: causes, effects, control Noise pollution: causes, effects, control
Theory of Structures	Elasticity constants Beam types: determinate and indeterminate Bending moment and shear force diagrams Moment of inertia Shear stress: tee, channel, compound sections Eccentric loads Slope deflection method Columns and critical load Torsion of circular sections
Concrete Technology	Properties and uses of concrete Cement, aggregates, water-cement ratio Workability and mix design Storage, batching, mixing Placement, compaction, finishing, curing Quality control measures Hot and cold weather concreting Concrete repair and maintenance
RCC Design	RCC beams: Flexural, shear, and bond strength Singly and doubly reinforced Cantilevers, T-beams, lintels Slabs: one-way and two-way Footings: isolated types Columns, staircases Retaining walls, water tanks Design approaches: Limit state method Working stress method
Steel Design	Steel column and beam design Roof trusses Plate girders

SSC JE Electrical Engineering Syllabus For Paper 2

SSC JE Electrical Engineering Syllabus
Subjects	Topics
Basic Concepts	Resistance, inductance, capacitance Factors affecting R, L, and C Current, voltage, power, energy Units of electrical quantities
Circuit Law	Kirchhoff’s Current and Voltage Laws Simple circuit solutions using: Network theorems
Magnetic Circuit	Flux, MMF (Magneto-Motive Force), and reluctance Types of magnetic materials Magnetic field calculations for: Straight conductors Circular loops Solenoids Electromagnetic induction Self and mutual induction
AC Fundamentals	Instantaneous, peak, RMS, and average values Sinusoidal waveform representation Simple series and parallel AC circuits (R, L, C) Resonance, tank circuit Polyphase systems: Star and delta connection 3-phase power concepts DC and sinusoidal response of R-L and R-C circuits
Measurement and Measuring Instruments	Power and energy measurement: Single-phase and three-phase (active/reactive) 2-wattmeter method for 3-phase power Measurement of frequency and phase angle Instruments: Ammeter and voltmeter (moving coil and moving iron) Wattmeter (range extension) Multimeter, megger, energy meter AC bridges CRO and signal generator CT (Current Transformer) and PT (Potential Transformer) Earth fault detection methods
Electrical Machines	DC Machines Construction and working principles Characteristics of DC motors and generators Speed control methods Starting and braking of DC motors Losses and efficiency analysis (b) Transformers Single-phase and three-phase transformers Construction and working principle Equivalent circuit, voltage regulation OC (Open Circuit) and SC (Short Circuit) tests Losses and efficiency Effect of voltage, frequency, and waveform Parallel operation of transformers Auto-transformers (c) Induction Motors 3-phase induction motor construction and working Rotating magnetic field Torque-speed characteristics Starting and speed control methods Braking techniques Impact of voltage and frequency on performance
Generation, Transmission & Distribution	Power station types Load factor, diversity factor, demand factor Cost of generation and station interconnection Power factor improvement Tariff types Faults and symmetrical short circuit current Switchgear basics: Circuit breaker ratings Arc extinction (oil, air) HRC fuses Protection systems: Earth leakage, overcurrent Buchholtz relay Merz-Price protection (generators & transformers) Feeder and busbar protection Lightning arresters Transmission & distribution systems Cable types, ratings, and derating factors Comparison of conductor materials and system efficiency
Utilization of Electrical Energy	Illumination systems Electric heating and welding Electroplating Electric drives and industrial motors

SSC JE Mechanical Engineering Syllabus for Paper 2

SSC JE Syllabus Mechanical Engineering 2026
Subjects	Topics
Theory of Machines and Machine Design	Simple machine concept Four-bar linkage, link motion Flywheels and energy fluctuation Power transmission (V-belts & Flat belts) Clutches: Plate and Conical Gears: Types, profiles, gear ratio calculation Governors: Principles and classification- Riveted joints- Cams and bearings- Friction in collars and pivots
Engineering Mechanics and Strength of Materials	Equilibrium of forces Laws of motion Friction concepts Stress and strain, elastic limit, elastic constants Bending moment and shear force diagrams Stress in composite bars Torsion in circular shafts Buckling of columns: Euler’s and Rankine’s theories Thin-walled pressure vessels
Properties of Pure Substances	p-v and P-T diagrams (e.g., H₂O) Steam tables and steam generation Saturated, wet, and superheated steam Dryness fraction and degree of superheat Mollier’s (h-s) chart
1st Law of Thermodynamics	Stored/internal energy definition 1st Law for cyclic process Non-flow and flow energy equations Enthalpy definition Steady State Steady Flow (SSSF) conditions SSSF Energy Equation
2nd Law of Thermodynamics	Heat reservoir, sink, source Heat engine, heat pump, refrigerator Thermal efficiency & Coefficient of Performance (COP) Kelvin-Planck & Clausius statements Thermodynamic temperature scale Entropy, Clausius integral Entropy changes in ideal gases Carnot cycle & efficiency PMM-2 (definition & impossibility)
Air Standard Cycles for IC Engines	Otto cycle: P-V, T-S diagrams, thermal efficiency Diesel cycle: P-V, T-S diagrams, thermal efficiency IC engine performance, combustion, cooling & lubrication
Rankine Cycle of Steam	Simple Rankine cycle on P-V, T-S, h-s diagrams Efficiency with and without the pump work
Boilers	Classification and specifications Boiler fittings and accessories Fire-tube and water-tube boilers
Air Compressors & Refrigeration	Air compressor cycles Refrigeration cycle principles Working of the refrigeration plant
Nozzles & Steam Turbines	Functioning principles and classifications
Properties & Classification of Fluids	Ideal vs real fluids- Newton’s law of viscosity- Newtonian & Non-Newtonian fluids- Compressible & incompressible fluids
Fluid Statics	Pressure at a point
Measurement of Fluid Pressure	Manometers: U-tube and inclined tube
Fluid Kinematics	Streamline, laminar & turbulent flow- Internal & external flows- Continuity equation
Dynamics of Ideal Fluids	Bernoulli’s equation- Total, pressure, and velocity head- Applications of Bernoulli’s principle
Measurement of Flow Rate	Venturimeter- Pitot tube- Orifice meter
Hydraulic Turbines	Classifications and working principles
Centrifugal Pumps	Classifications, working principles, and performance
Production Engineering	Steel classification: Mild & alloy steel Heat treatment of steel Welding: Arc, Gas, Resistance, TIG, MIG Brazing, soldering Welding defects and testing (including NDT) Foundry & casting: methods, defects, processes Forging and extrusion Metal cutting principles Cutting tools and machining basics: Lathe, Milling, Drilling, Shaping, Grinding Machines, tools, and manufacturing processes

Source: adda247 Education

SSC JE Marking Scheme

Paper	Questions	Marks	Negative Marking
Paper 1	200	200	Yes (0.25)
Paper 2	100	300	Yes (1 mark approx.)

Important Points

Choose your engineering branch carefully (same for both papers)
Focus on technical subjects (70% weightage overall)
Practice previous year questions regularly
Current affairs and reasoning are scoring areas

Preparation Tips

Start with Paper 1 basics (Reasoning + GA)
Give maximum time to core engineering subjects
Solve mock tests weekly
Revise formulas and concepts daily

SSC JE 60-Day Study Plan (Complete Strategy + Daily Routine)

Cracking SSC JE in 60 days is absolutely possible with a structured, disciplined plan. The ideal strategy is to divide your preparation into 2 major phases:

Phase 1 (Day 1–30): Syllabus Completion
Phase 2 (Day 31–60): Practice + Revision + Mock Tests

Experts recommend finishing the syllabus in the first 30 days and using the remaining time for mocks and revision to improve accuracy and speed.

Overall Strategy (Before You Start)

Study 6–8 hours daily
Follow 70% Technical + 30% Non-Technical
Solve Previous Year Questions (PYQs) daily
Make short notes + formula sheet
Weekly full-length mock test

Phase 1: Day 1–30 (Syllabus Completion)

Goal: Build strong concepts + cover complete syllabus

Weekly Plan (First 30 Days)

Week 1–2 (Day 1–14)

Focus: Core Engineering Subjects (High Weightage)

Study 2 technical subjects daily
Start Reasoning basics
Begin Current Affairs (15–20 min daily)

Example Daily Routine:

3 hrs → Technical Subject 1
2 hrs → Technical Subject 2
1 hr → Reasoning
30 min → Current Affairs

Week 3 (Day 15–21)

Focus: Remaining Technical + Start General Awareness

Cover weak/leftover topics
Start:
- History
- Polity
- Geography

Divide GA like:

History → 4–5 days
Polity → 3–4 days
Geography → 2–3 days

Week 4 (Day 22–30)

Focus: Revision + Practice

Revise all technical subjects
Solve PYQs (last 10 years)
Attempt 2–3 sectional mock tests

Phase 2: Day 31–60 (Mock Test + Revision Phase)

Goal: Improve accuracy, speed & exam temperament

Weekly Plan (Next 30 Days)

Week 5–6 (Day 31–45)

Focus: Practice + Weak Areas

Daily:
- 1 sectional test
- 50–100 MCQs practice
Analyze mistakes
Revise formulas daily

Week 7–8 (Day 46–60)

Focus: Full Mock Tests + Final Revision

Attempt full-length mock every 2 days
Analyze each mock (VERY IMPORTANT)
Revise:
- Short notes
- Formula sheets
- Important concepts

Mock tests are “game changers” because they improve time management and reduce exam anxiety.

Ideal Daily Time Table (Sample)

Time	Task
Morning (2–3 hrs)	Technical Subject
Afternoon (2 hrs)	Technical Practice (MCQs)
Evening (1 hr)	Reasoning
Night (1 hr)	General Awareness + Current Affairs
Before Sleep	Formula Revision

Subject Priority (Very Important)

High Weightage (70% Time)

Core Engineering (Civil/Electrical/Mechanical)

Medium Priority

Reasoning

Low Priority (30% Time)

General Awareness

Golden Rules for SSC JE Success

Stick to limited resources (don’t read too many books)
Practice PYQs multiple times
Focus more on concepts than theory
Revise every Sunday
Track your weak areas

Final 7-Day Strategy (Before Exam)

No new topics
Revise only notes + formulas
Give 3–4 full mocks
Focus on accuracy > attempts

Conclusion

The SSC JE Syllabus 2026 is a balanced mix of technical engineering knowledge and general aptitude. Candidates must focus on their core branch subjects while also preparing for reasoning and general awareness for Paper 1. With a structured study plan and consistent practice, cracking SSC JE is achievable within 4–6 months of dedicated preparation.

About The Author

Brajesh

Brajesh (MCA, M.Tech (IT)) is a passionate education and career content creator with a strong academic background in Computer Applications (MCA) and Technology (M.Tech). With years of hands-on experience in exam preparation strategies, syllabus analysis, and government job updates, he helps students and aspirants navigate their academic and professional journeys with clarity and confidence.

See author's posts