The Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) Probationary Officer (PO) exam is one of the most sought-after banking exams in India, offering lucrative career opportunities in public sector banks. Every year, thousands of aspirants compete for the prestigious position of IBPS PO. To crack the exam, understanding the latest IBPS PO Syllabus 2025 is crucial for focused and strategic preparation. The exam is conducted in three stages—Preliminary, Mains, and Interview. The Preliminary phase tests a candidate’s aptitude through Reasoning Ability, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Language. The Mains exam is more comprehensive, assessing skills in Reasoning & Computer Aptitude, Data Analysis & Interpretation, General/Economy/Banking Awareness, and English Language, along with a Descriptive Paper on essay and letter writing. A strong grasp of the detailed syllabus, updated exam pattern, and regular practice with mock tests can greatly enhance performance. With growing competition and evolving question trends, early preparation aligned with the 2025 syllabus is the key to success.
IBPS PO Syllabus 2025
This article provides a detailed breakdown of the IBPS PO syllabus, helping aspirants chart a precise and efficient study plan tailored for the upcoming examination cycle.
The IBPS PO 2025 exam comprises three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Each stage has a distinct syllabus and exam pattern. Here’s a detailed overview:
IBPS PO 2025 Prelims Exam Pattern
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Mode: Online
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Duration: 60 minutes (20 minutes per section)
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Total Questions: 100
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Total Marks: 100
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Negative Marking: 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer
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Sections:
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English Language: 30 questions – 30 marks
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Quantitative Aptitude: 35 questions – 35 marks
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Reasoning Ability: 35 questions – 35 marks
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IBPS PO 2025 Prelims Syllabus
1. English Language
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Reading Comprehension
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Cloze Test
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Para Jumbles
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Fill in the Blanks
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Error Spotting
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Sentence Improvement
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Vocabulary (Synonyms/Antonyms)
2. Quantitative Aptitude
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Simplification/Approximation
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Number Series
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Data Interpretation
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Quadratic Equations
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Arithmetic Problems (Profit & Loss, Time & Work, etc.)
3. Reasoning Ability
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Puzzles
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Seating Arrangement
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Syllogism
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Coding-Decoding
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Blood Relations
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Inequalities
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Direction Sense
IBPS PO 2025 Mains Exam Pattern
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Mode: Online
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Total Duration: 3 hours 30 minutes
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Total Questions: 157
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Total Marks: 225
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Sections:
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Reasoning & Computer Aptitude: 45 questions – 60 marks – 60 minutes
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Data Analysis & Interpretation: 35 questions – 60 marks – 45 minutes
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General/Economy/Banking Awareness: 40 questions – 40 marks – 35 minutes
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English Language: 35 questions – 40 marks – 40 minutes
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English Language (Descriptive Test): 2 questions – 25 marks – 30 minutes
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IBPS PO 2025 Mains Syllabus
1. Reasoning & Computer Aptitude
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Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
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Input-Output
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Syllogism
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Logical Reasoning
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Data Sufficiency
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Computer Fundamentals
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Internet & Networking
2. Data Analysis & Interpretation
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Data Interpretation (Bar Graphs, Pie Charts, etc.)
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Data Sufficiency
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Caselet DI
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Probability
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Permutation & Combination
3. General/Economy/Banking Awareness
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Current Affairs (Last 6 months)
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Banking & Financial Awareness
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Economic News
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Static GK
4. English Language
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Reading Comprehension
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Cloze Test
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Error Detection
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Sentence Improvement
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Vocabulary
5. Descriptive Test
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Essay Writing
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Letter Writing
IBPS PO Interview Syllabus 2025
The IBPS PO 2025 selection process comprises three stages: Preliminary Exam, Mains Exam, and Interview. While the Preliminary and Mains exams have defined syllabi, the Interview stage assesses various personal and professional attributes.
IBPS PO 2025 Interview Overview
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Total Marks: 100
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Qualifying Marks: 40% for General candidates; 35% for SC/ST/OBC/PwD candidates
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Conducted By: Participating banks, coordinated by IBPS
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Weightage in Final Selection: Mains (80%) + Interview (20%)
IBPS PO 2025 Interview Syllabus & Key Areas
The Interview does not have a fixed syllabus but generally covers the following areas:
1. Banking & Financial Awareness
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Recent banking reforms and policies
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Monetary policy and RBI functions
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Digital banking initiatives (e.g., UPI, NEFT, RTGS)
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Current affairs related to the Indian economy and financial sector
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Role and functions of public sector banks
2. Current Affairs & General Knowledge
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National and international events of significance
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Government schemes and initiatives
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Economic surveys and budget highlights
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Important appointments and awards
3. Personal Background & HR Questions
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Educational qualifications and work experience
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Reasons for choosing a banking career
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Strengths, weaknesses, and career aspirations
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Situational and behavioral questions to assess decision-making and problem-solving skills
4. Communication & Personality Assessment
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Clarity of thought and expression
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Confidence and body language
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Listening skills and responsiveness
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Overall demeanor and suitability for a customer-facing role
Tips for IBPS PO 2025 Interview Preparation
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Stay Updated: Regularly read newspapers, financial magazines, and follow reputable news portals to stay informed about current affairs and banking news.
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Understand the Banking Sector: Gain a thorough understanding of banking terms, functions, and recent developments in the financial sector.
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Reflect on Personal Experiences: Be prepared to discuss your educational background, work experiences, and reasons for pursuing a career in banking.
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Practice Mock Interviews: Engage in mock interview sessions to build confidence, improve communication skills, and receive constructive feedback.
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Review Common HR Questions: Prepare answers for commonly asked HR questions to articulate your thoughts clearly during the interview.
Final Selection
Candidates must qualify in both the Prelims and Mains exams. The final selection is based on the combined marks of Mains and Interview in an 80:20 ratio.
IBPS PO Books to Cover Syllabus 2025
To cover the IBPS PO syllabus effectively, you’ll need books that target the Prelims and Mains exams separately across key subjects like Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning Ability, English Language, General Awareness, and Computer Knowledge. Here are the best recommended books for each section:
IBPS PO Prelims
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Quantitative Aptitude:
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Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Rajesh Verma (Arihant)
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Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Aggarwal
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Reasoning Ability:
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A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
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Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey
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English Language:
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Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant)
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High School English Grammar & Composition by Wren and Martin
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IBPS PO Mains (Additional Focus)
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General/Economy/Banking Awareness:
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Banking Awareness by Arihant Publications
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Lucent’s General Knowledge
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Read daily The Hindu or Indian Express + current affairs magazines like Pratiyogita Darpan
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Computer Aptitude:
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Objective Computer Awareness by Arihant Experts
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Lucent’s Computer
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IBPS PO Syllabus – FAQs
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What are the main subjects in the IBPS PO Prelims exam?
The IBPS PO Prelims consists of three sections:-
English Language
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Quantitative Aptitude
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Reasoning Ability
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What is the syllabus for the IBPS PO Mains exam?
The Mains exam covers:-
Reasoning & Computer Aptitude
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General/Economy/Banking Awareness
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English Language
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Data Analysis & Interpretation
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Descriptive Test (Essay & Letter Writing)
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Is there a negative marking in the IBPS PO exam?
Yes. For both Prelims and Mains, there is a penalty of 0.25 marks for every wrong answer in objective-type questions. -
What is the difference between the Prelims and Mains syllabus?
The Prelims test is more basic and screens candidates for the Mains exam. The Mains includes additional sections like Computer Aptitude, Data Analysis, and a Descriptive Test. -
Are the Computer Aptitude and Reasoning sections separate in Mains?
No, they are combined into a single section called “Reasoning & Computer Aptitude”. -
What topics are covered under Quantitative Aptitude?
Key topics include:-
Simplification/Approximation
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Data Interpretation
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Number Series
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Arithmetic (Time-Speed-Distance, Profit-Loss, etc.)
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What is included under General Awareness in Mains?
It includes:-
Banking Awareness
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Financial & Economic News
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Static GK
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Current Affairs (mostly from the last 6 months)
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Is English Language tested in both Prelims and Mains?
Yes. The level of difficulty is higher in the Mains. There is also a Descriptive section in Mains for essay and letter writing. -
What is the medium of the IBPS PO exam?
The exam is bilingual (English and Hindi), except for the English Language and Descriptive Paper, which are only in English. -
Does the IBPS PO syllabus change every year?
Not significantly. However, question patterns may vary, so staying updated with the latest exam notifications and practice materials is important.