The UGC NET Computer Science syllabus 2025 is designed to assess candidates’ knowledge and understanding of core concepts in Computer Science and Applications. The exam comprises two papers: Paper I (General Aptitude) and Paper II (Subject-specific – Computer Science). Paper II consists of 10 major units, covering a wide range of topics relevant to aspiring Assistant Professors and JRF candidates.
UGC NET Computer Science Syllabus 2025
Key topics include Discrete Structures and Optimization, Computer System Architecture, Programming Languages and Computer Graphics, Database Management Systems, Software Engineering, Data Structures and Algorithms, Operating Systems, Computer Networks, Theory of Computation, and Artificial Intelligence. The syllabus also emphasizes emerging areas such as Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, and Cloud Computing.
The exam pattern involves multiple-choice questions, with no negative marking. Understanding concepts, clarity in problem-solving, and regular practice are crucial for success. The syllabus not only tests theoretical knowledge but also practical application and research aptitude in computer science.
Candidates preparing for UGC NET 2025 in Computer Science should refer to the latest syllabus provided by the NTA and use standard textbooks, previous year question papers, and online mock tests for comprehensive preparation. Mastery of fundamentals and consistent revision are key strategies for cracking the exam.
UGC NET Exam Pattern 2025
Feature | Paper 1 (General Aptitude) | Paper 2 (Subject-Specific) |
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Purpose | Assess teaching/research aptitude and general awareness | Evaluate in-depth knowledge of the chosen subject |
Number of Questions | 50 | 100 |
Total Marks | 100 | 200 |
Marks per Question | 2 | 2 |
Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
Duration | 1 hour | 2 hours |
Mode of Exam | Computer-Based Test (CBT) | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
Negative Marking | No | No |
Medium of Exam | English & Hindi | English & Hindi |
Total Exam Duration | 3 hours (combined for both papers without a break) |
Both papers are conducted in a single session without any break between them. Each correct answer awards 2 marks, and there is no penalty for incorrect answers. The exam is administered online in a Computer-Based Test (CBT) format.
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Mode: Online (Computer-Based Test)
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Duration: 3 hours (combined for both papers)
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Question Type: Objective Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
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Total Questions: 150 (Paper 1: 50, Paper 2: 100)
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Total Marks: 300 (Paper 1: 100, Paper 2: 200)
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Marking Scheme: 2 marks for each correct answer; no negative marking
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Language: English and Hindi
Both papers are conducted in a single session without any breaks.
UGC NET Paper 1 Syllabus 2025
The UGC NET Paper 1 Syllabus for 2025, as released by the National Testing Agency (NTA), is designed to assess the teaching and research aptitude of candidates. This paper is common for all aspirants, regardless of their chosen subject for Paper 2. It comprises 50 multiple-choice questions, each carrying 2 marks, totaling 100 marks. The duration for Paper 1 is 3 hours, and there is no negative marking.
UGC NET Paper 1 Syllabus 2025: Unit-wise Breakdown
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Teaching Aptitude: Covers teaching concepts, learner characteristics, teaching methods, evaluation systems, and the roles and responsibilities of teachers.
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Research Aptitude: Focuses on research methods, types of research, research ethics, and the application of research in teaching.
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Comprehension: Involves reading comprehension passages followed by questions to assess understanding and interpretation.
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Communication: Examines the nature, types, and barriers of communication, as well as effective classroom communication strategies.
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Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude: Tests numerical ability, including number series, arithmetic reasoning, and data interpretation.
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Logical Reasoning: Includes topics like analogies, syllogisms, logical diagrams, and critical thinking.
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Data Interpretation: Involves interpretation and analysis of data presented in tables, graphs, and charts.
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Information and Communication Technology (ICT): Covers basics of ICT, its applications in teaching, and the use of digital tools.
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People, Development, and Environment: Addresses issues related to the environment, sustainable development, and the impact of human activities.
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Higher Education System: Governance, Polity, and Administration: Focuses on the structure of the higher education system in India, policies, governance, and administration.
UGC NET Computer Science Syllabus 2025 (Paper 2)
The syllabus for Paper 2 (Subject: Computer Science and Applications) includes the following units:
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Discrete Structures and Optimization
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Mathematical Logic: Propositional and Predicate Logic, Propositional Equivalences, Normal Forms, Predicates and Quantifiers, Nested Quantifiers, Rules of Inference
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Computer Arithmetic
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Number Systems, Binary Arithmetic, Floating Point Representation, Error Detection and Correction
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Programming Languages and Computer Graphics
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Programming Paradigms, Language Translators, Computer Graphics Basics
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Data Structures and Algorithms
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Arrays, Stacks, Queues, Linked Lists, Trees, Graphs, Searching and Sorting Algorithms
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Operating Systems
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Process Management, Memory Management, File Systems, I/O Systems
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Databases
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Relational Models, SQL, Normalization, Transactions, Concurrency Control
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Software Engineering
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Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC), Software Design, Testing, Maintenance
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Computer Networks
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OSI and TCP/IP Models, Network Topologies, Protocols, Network Security
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Artificial Intelligence (AI)
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Knowledge Representation, Search Algorithms, Machine Learning Basics
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Theory of Computation and Compilers
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Automata Theory, Grammars, Turing Machines, Compiler Design
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Digital Logic
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Logic Gates, Boolean Algebra, Combinational and Sequential Circuits
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Web Technologies
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HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Web Servers, Web Security
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Cyber Security and Emerging Technologies
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Cryptography, Network Security, Cloud Computing, IoT
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For a detailed syllabus, you can refer to the official UGC NET syllabus page:
Download UCG NET Computer Science Syllabus PDF
You can download the official UGC NET Computer Science syllabus PDF from the following sources:
Computer Science and Applications_PDF
Best Books to Cover UGC NET Computer Science Syllabus 2025
Here are some of the best books to cover the UGC NET Computer Science 2025 syllabus effectively, unit-wise:
1. Paper 1 (General Paper on Teaching & Research Aptitude)
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Trueman’s UGC NET/SET Paper 1 – M. Gagan, Sajit Kumar
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Pearson’s UGC NET Paper 1 – K.V.S. Madaan
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NTA UGC NET/JRF Paper 1 – Arihant Experts (Practice-heavy)
2. Paper 2 (Computer Science & Applications)
The UGC NET Computer Science syllabus includes 10 units. Here’s a breakdown with top books:
Unit 1: Discrete Structures and Optimization
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Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications – Kenneth H. Rosen
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Elements of Discrete Mathematics – C.L. Liu
Unit 2: Computer Arithmetic and Digital Logic
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Digital Logic and Computer Design – M. Morris Mano
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Computer Organization and Architecture – William Stallings
Unit 3: Programming Languages and Computer Graphics
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Programming in ANSI C – E. Balagurusamy (for C basics)
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Computer Graphics – Donald Hearn and M. Pauline Baker
Unit 4: Database Management Systems
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Database System Concepts – Abraham Silberschatz
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Fundamentals of Database Systems – Ramez Elmasri
Unit 5: System Software and Operating Systems
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Operating System Concepts – Silberschatz, Galvin
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System Software – Leland Beck
Unit 6: Software Engineering
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Software Engineering – Ian Sommerville
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Software Engineering – Roger S. Pressman
Unit 7: Data Structures and Algorithms
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Data Structures Using C – Reema Thareja
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Introduction to Algorithms – Cormen, Leiserson, Rivest (CLRS)
Unit 8: Theory of Computation and Compilers
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Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages and Computation – Hopcroft, Ullman
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Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools – Aho, Lam (Dragon Book)
Unit 9: Computer Networks
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Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach – Kurose & Ross
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Data Communication and Networking – B.A. Forouzan
Unit 10: Artificial Intelligence (AI)
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Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach – Stuart Russell, Peter Norvig
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Artificial Intelligence – Elaine Rich, Kevin Knight
Practice and Previous Year Papers
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NTA UGC NET/JRF/SET Computer Science & Applications Paper II – Arihant Experts
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Trueman’s UGC NET Computer Science
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Youth Competition Times: UGC NET Computer Science (PYQs)
FAQs
1. What is the UGC NET Computer Science exam?
UGC NET Computer Science is a national-level exam conducted by NTA to determine the eligibility of candidates for Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in Indian universities and colleges in the subject of Computer Science & Applications.
2. What are the main subjects covered in the UGC NET Computer Science syllabus 2025?
The syllabus broadly includes:
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Discrete Structures and Optimization
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Computer System Architecture
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Programming Languages and Computer Graphics
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Database Management Systems
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Software Engineering
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Data Structures and Algorithms
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Theory of Computation and Compilers
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Operating System
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Computer Networks and Web Technologies
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
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Data Science and Cybersecurity (recent additions)
3. How many papers are there in the UGC NET Computer Science exam?
There are two papers:
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Paper I: General Aptitude (common for all subjects)
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Paper II: Subject-specific (Computer Science & Applications)
4. What is the exam pattern for Paper II (Computer Science)?
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Total Questions: 100
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Total Marks: 200
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Question Type: Objective (MCQs)
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Duration: 3 hours (combined for both papers)
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No Negative Marking
5. Is Python programming part of the syllabus?
Yes, the syllabus includes programming languages, and Python is often used in AI, ML, and data science topics which are part of the updated curriculum.
6. Is there a change in the UGC NET Computer Science syllabus for 2025?
Yes, recent trends suggest that emerging areas like Data Science, Machine Learning, Cloud Computing, and Cybersecurity are being emphasized more. However, the core areas remain unchanged.
7. Which topics are most important for Paper II?
Based on past trends:
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Algorithms & Data Structures
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Operating Systems
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DBMS
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Networking
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Software Engineering
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Discrete Mathematics
8. Can I appear for UGC NET Computer Science without a Computer Science degree?
You need a Master’s degree in Computer Science, Computer Applications, Information Technology, or related disciplines with the required percentage (55% for General, 50% for SC/ST/OBC/PwD).
9. What is the best way to prepare for the UGC NET Computer Science exam?
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Understand the syllabus in detail
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Refer to standard textbooks
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Practice with previous year question papers
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Use online test series and mock exams
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Focus on conceptual clarity and time management
10. Is coaching necessary for UGC NET Computer Science?
It is not mandatory. Many candidates clear the exam through self-study, but coaching can provide guidance, structure, and regular practice if needed.